2021-2022学年重庆市两江新区九年级上学期期末英语试题
1. —What ________ educational movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is! —Yeah. I like it very much.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
2. Reading is one of my hobbies. I can get a lot of knowledge ________ reading books.
A.at
B.with
C.by
D.on
3. We find ________ very important for students to have enough sleep at night.
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this
4. At the beginning of his first class, Mr. Wang gave us a general ________ about physics.
A.attention
B.conversation
C.direction
D.introduction
5. —Is the man over there Adam?
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.
A.must
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.may
6. Since 1998, Zhang Guimei ________ more than 1600 girl students from poor families in Yunnan to achieve their dreams.
A.helped
B.helps
C.has helped
D.will help
7. Now more and more teenagers in this city ________ to do volunteering work for the coming Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A.is encouraged
B.were encouraged
C.was encouraged
D.are encouraged
8. —Please tell me something about the costurme party yesterday, OK? —Sorry. ________ Peter ________ I went there because of the terrible weather.
A.Both; and
B.Neither; nor
C.Either; or
D.Not only; but also
9. I want to buy a bigger house because it may be much ________.
A.cheaper
B.cheap
C.more comfortable D.comfortable
10. —Could you please tell me ________? —At half past six.
A.when does the movie start C.what time will the movie start
B.whether the movie starts D.what time the movie will start
11. 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A 6-year-old girl was shopping with her mom in the supermarket. It was raining hard outside at the moment. We all stood inside the door of the _______ and waited quietly. The girl’s sweet _______ broke the silence, “Mom, let’s run through the rain,” she said. “No, honey. We’ll wait _______ it slows down a bit,” Mom replied. The girl waited about another minute and said again, “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” “We’ll get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning,” the young girl said. “This morning? When did I say we _______ run through the rain and not get wet?” “When you _______ with daddy about his illness in the hospital, you said, if we can get through this, we can get through anything!” We all stood silently, and _______ left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are _______. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mom said. Then they ran _______ to the street. We all stood and watched _______ run past the cars. Although they held their shopping bags over their heads, they ________ got wet. Then they were followed by a few who screamed (尖叫) and laughed like children all the way to their cars. 1.
A.supermarket 2.
A.noise 3.
A.if 4.
A.must 5.
A.compared 6.
A.nobody 7.
A.right 8.
A.sadly 9.
A.it 10.
A.only
B.also
C.even
D.still
B.her
C.him
D.them
B.suddenly
C.happily
D.nervously
B.kind
C.careful
D.patient
B.anybody
C.somebody
D.everybody
B.talked
C.competed
D.fought
B.would
C.could
D.should
B.until
C.after
D.though
B.voice
C.sound
D.song
B.hospital
C.bank
D.school
12. TikTok, known as Douyin in China, is a mobile app(应用) allowing users to create, share and watch short videos. Developed by: Byte Dance Users: 13+
Joe Thomas
It seems very enjoyable. However, it’s difficult to stop once you start watching its videos. It’s not a good idea to spend too much time on it. Adam Young
There is no need for us to use this app. My friend Tom Smith spends most of his spare time on TikTok. I think he should spend time on more meaningful things, such as exercising or reading. Alice Brown
I like the app because it allows me to share my daily life and make new friends. What’s more, I have won more popularity for the videos I created. Now I have more than 10 million fans. 1. TikTok is suitable for users aged _________.
A.7
B.20
C.12
D.10
2. Joe Thomas thinks that you may _________ while watching TikTok.
A.spend too much time C.waste too much money
B.get bored easily
D.learn some useless information
3. TikTok has made _________ popular for his (her) videos.
A.Joe Thomas
13. The Double Third Festival(上巳节) is an ancient Chinese festival. It comes on the third day of the third lunar month. The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi). He, along with the Yan Emperor (Yandi), is considered to be the ancestor of all Chinese people. The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty people often took a bath in the river on that day to wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrote in his Lantingji Xu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while
drinking from cups drifting(漂流) along the river. In the Tang Dynasty, people enjoyed drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people did activities like drifting cups, throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.
In modern times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another important activity for them. For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestors. For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai. The Han people believe the special eggs are good for their health. 1. The Double Third Festival falls on ________ every year.
B.Tom Smith
C.Adam Young
D.Alice Brown
A.the third day of the third lunar month C.the fifth day of the third lunar month
B.the second day of the third lunar month D.the third day of January
2. People in the Tang Dynasty celebrated the festival by ________.
A.throwing stones
C.enjoying drinks and sightseeing
B.taking a bath in the river D.hiking and listening to music
3. For ___________, the festival is a day for young people to sing songs and find their love.
A.the Li and Miao people in Hainan C.all the Chinese people 4. The title of the passage is ________.
A.The Story of the Yellow Emperor C.The Ancestors of Chinese People
14. Have you ever imagined the life in space? The following will show you the astronauts’ (宇航员) daily life. Eating in space
If you go camping for more than a week with some friends, you will make sure you have plenty of foods and keep them properly. At the end of your camping trip, you would deal with your rubbish properly before returning home.
Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require adding water, such as cheese. Of course, an oven is provided at the space station to heat the food. But there are no fridges, so space food must be kept properly. Sleeping in space
After a long day at work, nothing is better than a good night’s sleep! Just like on the earth,
astronauts in space get up and go to bed at a certain time. When going to sleep, they have to attach themselves, so they don’t float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something. They usually use sleeping bags. Doing sports in space
Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle loss (肌肉萎缩). Usually, astronauts exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work. But lifting the same object in space would be much easier. That means the things for exercise need to be specially designed, so astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
Living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts like to look out the window and play with their food for fun.
B.The Double Third Festival D.Celebrations in Modern Times B.the Zhuang people in Guangxi D.the Han people
1. The writer starts to explain eating in space by ________.
A.telling a story C.giving an example
B.asking a question D.comparing two facts
2. What does the underlined word “attach” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.栓系
B.隐藏
C.抓住
D.运输
3. It is much easier for people ________ in space than on the earth.
A.to fall asleep C.to prevent muscle loss
B.to lift heavy things D.to eat cold food
4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A.CULTURE.
15. Recycling is a way to take rubbish and turn it into new products. It’s helpful to our environment. There are a number of different recycling steps that allow materials to be used more than once. All kinds of materials can be recycled. Some of the most common things in use today include
recycling plastic (塑料), glass, metals and paper. Things made of these materials include plastic milk boxes, newspapers, computers and cardboard boxes.
▲ These include: Landfills (垃圾填埋)—Recycling materials means less rubbish and saves space in landfills. Resources—When we use materials again, this means we can take fewer resources from the earth. Pollution—in general, recycling materials can produce less pollution, helping to keep our environment clean.
Be sure to recycle everything you can in your house and school. There is almost a “recycle” rubbish bin around. Be sure to drop your used plastic bottles there. At home, be sure to put paper things like the newspapers, paper boxes, and homework pages into the recycle box.
Plastics are usually marked with an identification code(识别码)that shows a recycling symbol and a number from 1 to 7. This shows that the type of chemicals, or materials, is used in making the plastic. Used paper can be recycled around seven times.
It is high time we set up a recycle station in every street, across the city and the country, so the cleaners can transport the rubbish conveniently. This is the only way out for dealing with rubbish without causing danger to the environment and our health. For ourselves, our children and our children’s children, let’s take action NOW! 1. From the first paragraph, we know that ________.
A.we can make more money from recycling B.recycling is helpful to our environment C.recycling is common and popular
B.SOCIETY.
C.SCIENCE.
D.HISTORY.
D.there is too much rubbish around us 2. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A.There are a number of advantages for recycling. B.However, it’s hard to recycle everything. C.We can save resources by recycling. D.Recycling is a way to reduce pollution. 3. From the passage, which is the following is True?
A.Recycling materials means more rubbish in landfills. B.Glass is usually marked with an identification code. C.Used paper can be recycled around seven times. D.It will take too much money on recycling.
4. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) toward setting up a recycle station?
A.Doubtful.
16. Nowadays heavy traffic can happen anywhere. People can get very uneasy if they are in heavy traffic. For many years people have tried to invent a car that can fly. If a person is driving a flying car, the heavy traffic would be far below him.
Many companies around the world are developing flying cars. They hope that in the future, flying cars will be useful for short trips like taxis in or out of cities. These cars could save time in
emergencies(突发事件) and help reach places that can’t be reached by road. They also hope to save the space on the ground.
Last September, SkyDrive, a Japanese company, showed off its new flying car SD-03. With a pilot
on board, the car was flown around for four minutes.
Flying cars need strong power to fly in the sky freely like the airplanes. SkyDrive designed the SD-03 powered by batteries (电池). There are eight motors (发动机) lifting it straight off the ground. The design also produces less pollution.
Although the SD03’s test flight was successful, we may not see flying cars in our daily life soon. There are still many challenges in the way. Safety is a big problem. What happens when a motor fails? If a flying car is crossing a city, an accident could hurt not only the people in the car but also people on the ground. That’s why the SD03 has eight motors—some are backups (备用物). Yet people who believe in flying cars point out that cars and airplanes faced lots of challenges at first, too. Over time, many of their biggest problems were solved. More flying cars will be seen in the sky. Tomohiro Fukuzawa, who leads SkyDrive, hopes that by 2050, people will have been able to fly anywhere inside of Tokyo in ten minutes or less.
1. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason to invent flying cars?
B.Uncertain.
C.Worried.
D.Supportive.
A.It will be safe.
C.it will save time in emergencies.
B.It will be useful for short trips. D.It will save the space on the ground.
2. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _________.
A.the airplane C.a battery
B.SkyDrive D.the SD-03
3. We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A.no accidents may happen on the streets in the future B.the sky will be busier because of flying cars
C.people can fly around the world in ten minutes in 2050 D.there will be many flying cars in our daily life soon 4. The structure of the passage may be _________.
A. B.
C. D.
17. 阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Lucy. 1 B: Well, everything went well, just a little busy. A: 2 B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted my parents to relax themselves. A: 3 How did you prepare? B: First, I found a book about cooking at home. Then I decided to make beef noodles for them. A: Sounds nice! 4 B: So it was. I failed many times and it took me over two hours to make a meal. A: Wow, that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill. 5 B: I really agree. I think we can learn cooking together next time.
A.What did you do? B.It must be hard at first. C.How was your weekend? D.You are such a sweet girl! E.I want to learn how to find a book. F.It also helps us to become a patient person. G.Do we have any outdoor activities on weekends? 18. 阅读下文并完成所给任务。 What are the cultural differences between China and the West? You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画). Cao, 32, was born in Beijing, but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years. Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.
“My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance between cultures hasn’t shortened,” Cao said. She hopes to build bridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries. Three glasses of water are shown. The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water(气泡水); the one from China is steaming(冒热气的).
Cao also uses her drawing skills to show different ways of thinking and social customs. During the COVID-19 pandemic(疫情), she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks (口罩) while western people don’t. “Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture,” Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao’s comics help them understand China, while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation(动力) for her to keep creating. 1. Was Cao born in Beijing?
_____________________________________________________________ 2. How many glasses of water are shown in one of Cao’s cartoons? _____________________________________________________________ 3. What does Cao use her drawing skills to show?
_____________________________________________________________ 4. Do you think it’s necessary to wear masks in our daily life? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________ 19. They are supposed to bow to each other. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ to bow to each other.
20. It used to be a poor and small village. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ it use to be?
21. He’d rather go out for a picnic than stay at home.(改为同义句) He _________ going out for a picnic ________ staying at home. 22. 我们以祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。
We are _________ _________ the rapid development of our country. 23. 电视节目《朗读者》非常精彩,很值得观看。
The TV program Readers is so fantastic that it is _________ ________.
24. 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 People with social anxiety (焦虑) can easily communicate with family members and close friends. But meeting new friends, talking in a group, or speaking 1 public can make them very shy and nervous.
It’s natural to feel nervous or shy in front of others at times. But most of the time, people feel so anxious 2 they are afraid to speak up or communicate with others, it’s probably more than shyness. It may be an anxiety condition called social anxiety.
Dealing with social anxiety takes patience and courage to face fears and try new things. It takes a promise to go forward rather than going 3 when feeling shy. Each small step forward helps you become 4 to take the next small step. As shyness and fears begin to disappear, sense of confidence builds.
But how to be social and improve your social skills? People can follow these 5 . Firstly, work on your selfworth. You should give yourself a little selflove. Stop thinking of things that make you down. Don’t 6 yourself with others. Always think you are as excellent as them. Secondly, use a welcoming body language. Start smiling and make eye contact. Remember to give others a hug when meeting them. Stop looking at your phone all the time, but keep looking in his 7 when he is talking something to you instead.
Thirdly, just be yourself. Take every chance to hang out with interesting new people and those you like. Don’t hide 8 in your own world. Try these above, and you will be more outgoing and confidence when you are with your new friends and in public.
25. 水滴石穿,绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情,成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。 要求:1.80—120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息:1.你每天在坚持做什么; 2.你坚持这么做的理由;
3.它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变…… One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
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