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安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2024-09-08 来源:我们爱旅游
安徽省合肥市庐江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

(解析版)

V.单项填空 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10.(1分)﹣ Who's your cousin?

﹣ Over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair.( ) A.a,with

B.an, with

C.a, of

D.an, of

11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why did she do that?

﹣﹣﹣She didn't tell me,but I think she had her________.( ) A.habits

B.reasons

C.rules

D.questions

12.(1分)Jessica can't go to the school art festival,because the weekends are very __________ for her.( ) A.free

B.lovely

C.easy

D.full

13.(1分)﹣Does the dish taste as ___________ as it looks? ﹣Yes.I can't wait to eat it.( ) A.well

B.good

C.better

D.best

14.(1分)—Why did you_______like Mickey Mouse? —Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.( ) A.get up

B.put up

C.give up

D.dress up

15.(1分)﹣Is there in today's newspaper?

﹣Yes,Chairman(主席)Xi took photos with the famous football players in England.( ) A.something new C.anything new

B.new something D.new anything

16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Our team the match.We've got the first place! ﹣﹣﹣Well done!Congratulations!( ) A.hit

B.beat

C.won

D.watched

17.(1分)﹣Do you know China won the Philippines in the Asian Basketball Championship(亚锦赛).

﹣Yes.I felt when I heard the news.( ) A.exciting; excited

B.excited;exciting

C.exciting; exciting D.excited; excited

18.(1分)﹣Your best friend is really talented learning foreign languages. ﹣Yes,he is also good other subjects.( ) A.in; with

B.at; for

C.in; at

D.at; to

19.(1分)——Claire didn't come to school today.

一 _______________ She's never even late for class.( ) A.Never mind. C.You're right!

B.How come? D.Of course.

Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 20.(10分)Mina didn't like running.When her PE teacher Ms.Brown let them run in (1) class,she always had an excuse (借口).\"My leg doesn't feel (2) .\"\"I think I saw a snake!\"...

Ms.Brown said to Mina,\"Sports Day is next month.All of you have to run in the 400﹣meter race.\"

Mina (3) last year's Sports Day.She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line(终点线).Everyone laughed.After that(4) in front of other people.

\"Don't (5) ,Mina!\"said Ms.Brown.\"I think you can do this.\"

The next morning,Mina went to school very (6) .She didn't want other people to watch her run and laugh at her.She started to run,but she found that it wasn't easy.Then she thought Sports Day was only about a (7) away.She had to practice hard.So she ran every morning.It was (8) to do so,but she kept doing it.

Sports Day came.In the race,Mina fell again but she kept running.No one (9) her. Mina finished the race.And she wasn't (10) to run in front of others ﹣ from then on.

(1)A.PE (2)A.hot (3)A.lost (4)A.laughed

B.music B.well B.missed B.left

C.art C.tired C.visited C.waited

D.science D.heavy D.remembered D.ran

(5)A.talk (6)A.easily (7)A.year (8)A.fun (9)A.laughed at (10)A.sure

21.(10分)Dear Nancy,

B.think B.fast B.month B.useful B.asked for B.free

C.worry C.early C.week C.important C.waited for C.afraid

D.leave D.late D.day D.difficult D.looked at D.interested

You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town.The Downtown Mall is always (1) .It's a (2) place in the oldest part of town.There are some good stores and restaurants in Downtown Mall.(3) ,Trendy Clothing Store is one of them.It's a fun place to shop,and it has the (4) quality(质量) clothes.The shop assistants are friendly (5) people.

My favorite (6) in the town is Nick's Restaurant.It is close to my house.It's cheap and the hamburgers there are great.I like Dragon City Restaurant, (7) .You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious!You must try the dumplings there,too!But it's more expensive than Nick's Restaurant.The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town.It has the biggest screens and the most (8) seats.The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies.The Del Ray Complex doesn't have the newest movies,but the (9) are the cheapest.

Anyway,there are lots of things to do and to see here.Come for a (10) soon.

(1)A.fun (2)A.fishing (3)A.So that (4)A.better (5)A.with (6)A.school (7)A.either

B.boring B.shopping B.In fact B.best B.for B.park B.also

C.terrible C.reading C.Such as C.worse C.to C.hospital C.too

D.expensive D.skating D.For example D.worst D.at D.restaurant D.neither

(8)A.comfortable (9)A.tickets (10)A.watch

B.dangerous B.clothes B.visit

C.important C.noodles C.time

D.boring D.hamburgers D.dinner

Ⅶ.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

22.(5分)A:Hello,long time no see.You look a little fat.(1) B:What food should I eat?

A:(2) They are good for your health.And you shouldn't eat junk food. B:Are hamburgers junk food?I like them very much.(3) A:No,you can't.(4) B:OK.I will try to eat more healthy food. A:(5) It can help you keep healthy,too. B:Thank you very much. A:Not at all.

A.And you need to exercise more. B.What about junk food?

C.I think you should change your eating habits. D.Try to keep healthy. E.Can I eat them?

F.You should eat more fruit and vegetables. G.They are delicious,but they are not healthy.

Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 23.(6分)Look at the shows below.Which one do you want to choose? IMAX Movie

At the Museum of Discovery and Science

9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

Do you want to travel but don't have enough money?Now you can go around the world through the IMAX movie,The Greatest Palace.Tickets in the theater sell out fast,so

come early.

Animal Shows At Parrot Jungle Island

10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.

There are over 3,000 animals and 100 plants at this beautiful park.You can also see interesting animal shows here.

Rock Concert On South Beach

7:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m.

Come here to listen to some great music under the stars.Five fantastic bands are going to play tonight.

Summer Fashion Show At Dolphin Mall

3:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.

You will see men's and women's summer clothes in the latest fashion.All clothes are on sale after the show for under $100.

Art Festival

At Broward Community College

9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

Do you need to buy a gift?If the answer is \"Yes\",please come to this wonderful festival.You will find paintings,clothes and food from all around the world.

(1)The IMAX Movie is for people who enjoy . A.traveling B.reading C.acting D.cooking

(2)Where should people go if they want to see animals and plants? A.To South Beach. B.To Dolphin Mall. C.To Parrot Jungle Island. D.To Broward Community College.

(3)If Peter is only free between 6:00 p.m.and 10:00 p.m.on Saturday,how many shows can

he choose? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

24.(8分)Do you know more than half of your body is water?Water is even more important than food for your body.You can't live more than a few days without it.Your body uses water to keep itself at a temperature(温度) of about 37℃.

The bodies of adults(成年人) need around two litters(升) of water a day,like fruits and vegetables,but you still need to drink water.Try to drink about 6 cups of water a day,you can drink other things such as milk and juice.

Some water may not be clean,so be sure that the water you drink is safe(安全的) .If you are not sure(煮沸) the water before you drink it.

(1)How much water is there in your body? A.less than 50% of your body B.more than 50% of your body C.more than 25% of your body D.half of your body

(2)What's your temperature if you are in good health? A.35℃ B.36.5℃ C.38℃ D.39℃

(3)How much water does a kid's body usually need a day? A.around two litters B.less than two litters C.more than two litters D.two litters

(4)Which of the following is TRUE?

A.There is no water in the food you eat.

B.Adults don't need to drink water after three meals. C.Adults can drink at most 6 cups of water a day. D.Adults should drink at least 6 cups of water a day.

25.(6分)Do you know what the world's tallest animals are?How do they sleep and drink?

You may think it's difficult for them to sleep,but they have no such problems because giraffes don't often stop for a snooze(打盹).As they are so tall that they can grow up to 18 feet(哺乳动物),with an average(平均)of half an hour a day.When they sleep,because it's difficult for them to get up again and it's dangerous in the wild(荒野).But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4 or 6 hours a day

Drinking water may be a problem for giraffes because their long necks are too long to reach the ground.To drink,they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable way,and in this way they will be easily caught by other animals like Africa's big cats.So

(1)We can learn that giraffes in the wild sleep about every day. A.thirty minutes B.two hours C.four hours D.six hours

(2)From the passage,we know that makes other animals catch giraffes easily. A.their height

B.the way they drink water C.their size of their neck D.the water they drink

(3)The main idea of the passage is about . A.how long giraffes sleep B.where giraffes can live C.how giraffes sleep and drink D.where giraffes can get water

26.(6分)Today,we asked some students about what they think of their deskmates .Here are some

of the results.

My deskmate is Kitty.She is really a kind and quiet girl .She is more hardworking than me ,and she can always get good grades in exams .So I learn a lot from her .She often helps me with my study .With her help ,I think I can improve my study very quickly .

Grace :13 years old

My deskmate is Vera .She is quite friendly and does well in a lot of things such as drawing and writing .She is more creative than me .Last month ,she asked me to visit her home .I saw a lot of wonderful pictures on the

wall .I thought they were from famous painters ,but I

Lisa :13 years old

was wrong .All the pictures are her works(作品).

My deskmate is Paul .He is taller and stronger than me .Both he and I like sports .However ,I like soccer but he likes basketball .He plays basketball better than me ,and now he plays for our basketball school team .He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.

Rick :14 years old

(1)The Chinese meaning of the underlines word \"improve\" in this passage is . A.降低 B.获得 C.改善 D.发现

(2)Which of the following is Right? A.Vera drew a lot of wonderful pictures. B.Lisa is more creative than Vera. C.Paul is better at soccer than basketball.

D.Grace is more hardworking than Kitty . (3)The passage is mainly about . A.how often they do exercise B.what they like and dislike C.what their best friends are like D.what they think of their deskmates

27.(8分)How do you go to school every day?By bike or on foot?Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S'Cool Bus.

The S'Cool Bus is also called the bike bus.It was invented in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands.It is all about green lifestyle,sport and sharing.It's interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.

Also,it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids.Each one has a helmet(头盔)and safety belt(安全带)(屋顶) on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.

Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter,a 10﹣year﹣old pupil,becomes a big fan of the bike bus.\"Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport(交通工具),it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school.

The S'Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its creator Thomas Tolkamp says,\"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular,ideas like this get popular

(1)How many people can sit on the bike bus? A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve.

(2)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us . A.what kids can do on the bike bus B.how kids and parents use the bike bus

C.the good sides of taking a bike bus D.the popularity of the bike bus in the country

(3)Thomas Tolkamp thinks more countries will use the bike bus in the future because they want to . A.save the Earth B.keep healthy C.save money D.try a new way

(4)Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A.A biking trip to school B.The best way to transport C.A school bus or a bike? D.A cool way to school

IX.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

28.(6分)These days a 63﹣year﹣old Chinese grandpa is getting more and more popular online.Because he knows much information about making wooden (木制的) things,the man called Wang Dewen is famous as\"Grandpa Amu\"on YouTube.Thanks to his great works Not long ago,a video showing that he made a bridge out of wood appeared online.More than 12.000.000 people watched it .Grandpa Amu usually uses old Chinese techniques(技巧) to make things.Because of that(胶水) or nails(钉子) when he built the bridge and it surprised people from all over the world.

In the same way,he made a few toys out of wood for his grandson.Of all the toys,his grandson likes the walking Peppa Pig best.Now Grandpa Amu has about 1,000 followers on the Internet.However,he insists that he is a common farmer

His son and daughter﹣ in ﹣ law(儿媳) Huang Chunmei now work full ﹣time on his videos,hoping that they can help the villagers sell more things with the help of the videos.\"We keep on making the videos because we want to bring our culture to the world and let more people learn about these old but wonderful Chinese techniques

(1)Why is the Chinese grandpa becoming more and more popular online?(不超过10个

词)

(2)How did the\"Grandpa Amu\"surprise the world?(不超过15个词) (3)Who is Huang Chunmei?(不超过10个词) X.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 29.(1分)Tony came from a (贫穷的)family but he worked very hard. 30.(1分)We should do our homework by . (我们自己) 31.(1分)My mother told me a good friend is like a m (镜子). 32.(1分)Mr.Li is very strict so I can't (容忍)him.

33.(1分)To my surprise,my headteacher a (出现)at my birthday party last night. XI书面表达

34.(20分)假如你是 Helen,Sophia是你的外国好友,她准备假期来中国旅游,推荐她来北京旅游并给出理由,同时给她提一点游览这个城市的建议。 作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文,不得在文中出现真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出 理由:

(1)北京是中国的首都(capital); (2)北京是有着悠久历史的古城;

(3)北京有很多名胜古迹:北京胡同、颐和园(the Summer Palace)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、长城、天安门广场(Tian'an Men Square) (4)中国人很友好,食物也很可口。

建议:北京游客很多,务必先在网上预订(book)好门票和宾馆。 Dear Sophia,

Glad to get your e﹣mail .You told me that you wanted to visit China.Welcome to China. Now I'll give you some suggestions. ______

I think you'll have a good time.

Yours, Helen.

参考答案与试题解析

V.单项填空 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10.(1分)﹣ Who's your cousin?

﹣ Over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair.( ) A.a,with

B.an, with

C.a, of

D.an, of

【分析】﹣谁是你的堂兄?﹣那边那个。他是一个外向的学生,留着短发。

【解答】根据题干可知堂兄是一个外向的男生,此处表示泛指,则第一空填写an,第二空应填写介词with、带着。 故选:B。

【点评】本题考查冠词及介词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。

11.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Why did she do that?

﹣﹣﹣She didn't tell me,but I think she had her________.( ) A.habits

B.reasons

C.rules

D.questions

【分析】﹣她为什么那样做?

﹣她没有告诉我,但我想她有她的理由。

【解答】habits习惯;reasons理由;questions问题,但我想她有她的理由\"。 故选:B。

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。

12.(1分)Jessica can't go to the school art festival,because the weekends are very __________ for her.( ) A.free

B.lovely

C.easy

D.full

【分析】杰西卡不能去学校的艺术节,因为周末对她来说太忙了。

【解答】A.空闲的;B.可爱的;D.忙的 can't to school festival(杰西卡不能去学校的艺术节了)可知。 故选:D。

【点评】熟悉形容词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。

13.(1分)﹣Does the dish taste as ___________ as it looks? ﹣Yes.I can't wait to eat it.( )

A.well B.good C.better D.best

【分析】﹣这道菜味道和看起来的一样美味吗? ﹣是的.我等不及要吃了.

【解答】根据题干可知考查原级比较as…as,表示和…一样….taste+形容词. 故选:B。

【点评】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法,结合题意,给出答案. 14.(1分)—Why did you_______like Mickey Mouse? —Because I wanted to make my little sister happy.( ) A.get up

B.put up

C.give up

D.dress up

【分析】—你为什么装扮成米老鼠? —因为我想让我妹妹开心。

【解答】get up起床;put up张贴;dress up打扮成 Mickey I wanted make little happy.(因为我想让我妹妹开心,此处指打扮成米老鼠。 故选:D。

【点评】要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。 15.(1分)﹣Is there in today's newspaper?

﹣Yes,Chairman(主席)Xi took photos with the famous football players in England.( ) A.something new C.anything new

B.new something D.new anything

【分析】﹣﹣在今天的报纸上有没有新东西? ﹣﹣是的,习主席在英格兰和著名的足球队合影了. 【解答】答案:C.

something意思是\"某事,某物\"一般用在肯定句中.指代某个不确定的东西.如果有形容词修饰不定代词的时候.根据答\"Is in today's ?\"这是一个一般疑问句,综上所述.

【点评】首先要掌握这两个不定代词的意思,还要掌握形容词修饰不定代词的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.

16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Our team the match.We've got the first place! ﹣﹣﹣Well done!Congratulations!( ) A.hit

B.beat C.won D.watched

【分析】﹣﹣我们队赢了比赛,我们获得了第一名! ﹣﹣做得好,祝贺你们! 【解答】答案:C.

首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:打击/碰撞、\"取胜\".但跟win的用法不同;C:win的意思是\"赢\"、\"得到成功\",它的宾语往往是奖品、名誉、战争或运动等;根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是\"我们队赢了比赛!\",由此判断句子中缺少\"won\"一词. 故选:C.

【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.

17.(1分)﹣Do you know China won the Philippines in the Asian Basketball Championship(亚锦赛).

﹣Yes.I felt when I heard the news.( ) A.exciting; excited C.exciting; exciting

B.excited;exciting D.excited; excited

【分析】﹣你知道中国在篮球亚锦赛中赢得了菲律宾吗?﹣是的.当我听到这个兴奋的消息我感到很激动.

【解答】正确答案:B.exciting表示使人兴奋的,常用来修饰物,常用来修饰人,则第一空应填写excited,修饰news。

【点评】本题考查﹣ing和﹣ed形容词,掌握其基本用法,再根据题干即可作出选择. 18.(1分)﹣Your best friend is really talented learning foreign languages. ﹣Yes,he is also good other subjects.( ) A.in; with

B.at; for

C.in; at

D.at; to

【分析】﹣你最好的朋友在学习外语方面真的很有天赋. ﹣是的,他的其他科目也很好.

【解答】be talented at/in在…方面很有天赋;be good at擅长.因此选项C符合题意.﹣是的. 故选:C.

【点评】题目考查常用介词的辨析,要求学生在日常的学习中注意掌握介词并牢记其含义.做题时,在明确be talented at/in和be good at固定搭配的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案.

19.(1分)——Claire didn't come to school today.

一 _______________ She's never even late for class.( ) A.Never mind. C.You're right!

【分析】﹣克莱尔今天没来上学。 ﹣怎么会?她上课从不迟到。

【解答】Never mind别介意 come为什么;You're ;Of 。根据上下文语境分析,因而用How come?)最符合语境。 故选:B。

【点评】本题考查交际用语,要求学生熟悉答语适用语境,分析题干即可做出选择。 Ⅵ.完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 20.(10分)Mina didn't like running.When her PE teacher Ms.Brown let them run in (1) A class,she always had an excuse (借口).\"My leg doesn't feel (2) B .\"\"I think I saw a snake!\"...

Ms.Brown said to Mina,\"Sports Day is next month.All of you have to run in the 400﹣meter race.\"

Mina (3) D last year's Sports Day.She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line(终点线).Everyone laughed.After that(4) D in front of other people.

\"Don't (5) C ,Mina!\"said Ms.Brown.\"I think you can do this.\"

The next morning,Mina went to school very (6) C .She didn't want other people to watch her run and laugh at her.She started to run,but she found that it wasn't easy.Then she thought Sports Day was only about a (7) B away.She had to practice hard.So she ran every morning.It was (8) D to do so,but she kept doing it.

Sports Day came.In the race,Mina fell again but she kept running.No one (9) A her. Mina finished the race.And she wasn't (10) C to run in front of others ﹣ from then on.

(1)A.PE (2)A.hot

B.music B.well

C.art C.tired

D.science D.heavy

B.How come? D.Of course.

(3)A.lost (4)A.laughed (5)A.talk (6)A.easily (7)A.year (8)A.fun (9)A.laughed at (10)A.sure

B.missed B.left B.think B.fast B.month B.useful B.asked for B.free

C.visited C.waited C.worry C.early C.week C.important C.waited for C.afraid

D.remembered D.ran D.leave D.late D.day D.difficult D.looked at D.interested

【分析】本文主要写了Mina不喜欢跑步,但在体育课上她总是找借口不跑步。但在老师的鼓励下,米娜决定尝试一下跑步。

【解答】(1)考查名词辨析。句意:当体育老师让他们在体育课上跑步时。A.PE体育;C.art艺术。根据 ,在体育课上跑步。

(2)考查形容词辨析。句意:我的腿不舒服;B.well 好;C.tired累的。根据she always had an excuse(她总是有借口)可知,feel well感到好。

(3)考查动词辨析。句意:米娜记得去年的运动日;B.missed错过;D.remembered记得,摔倒是终点线附近)可知,故选D。

(4)考查动词辨析。句意:在那之后。A.laughed 笑;C.waited等待。根据She ran fast and then fell (摔倒) near the finish line(终点线).Everyone laughed.(她跑得快。大家都笑了)可知,故选D。

(5)考查动词辨析。句意:不用担心。A.talk 谈论;C.worry 担心。根据I think you can do this.(我认为你可以做成这件事)可知,故选C。

(6)考查副词辨析。句意:第二天。A.easily容易地;C.early 早得。根据She didn't want other people to watch her run and laugh at her.(她不想让别人看到她跑步,她来学校很早。 (7)考查名词辨析。句意:她想到运动日还有一个月;B.month 月;D.day天,她想到运动日还有一个月。

(8)考查名词辨析。句意:这样做很困难但她继续做下去;B.useful 有用的;D.difficult困难的。因此每天跑步)可知,故选D。

(9)考查动词辨析。句意:没有人嘲笑她;B.asked for寻找;D.looked at看,虽然摔倒了,故选A。

(10)考查形容词辨析。句意:从那时起。A.sure 确定的;C.afraid害怕的。根据Mina finished the race.(她完成了比赛)可知,be afraid to do害怕做某事。

【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 21.(10分)Dear Nancy,

You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town.The Downtown Mall is always (1) A .It's a (2) B place in the oldest part of town.There are some good stores and restaurants in Downtown Mall.(3) D ,Trendy Clothing Store is one of them.It's a fun place to shop,and it has the (4) B quality(质量) clothes.The shop assistants are friendly (5) C people.

My favorite (6) D in the town is Nick's Restaurant.It is close to my house.It's cheap and the hamburgers there are great.I like Dragon City Restaurant, (7) C .You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious!You must try the dumplings there,too!But it's more expensive than Nick's Restaurant.The Big Cinema is the best cinema in my town.It has the biggest screens and the most (8) A seats.The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies.The Del Ray Complex doesn't have the newest movies,but the (9) A are the cheapest.

Anyway,there are lots of things to do and to see here.Come for a (10) B soon.

(1)A.fun (2)A.fishing (3)A.So that (4)A.better (5)A.with (6)A.school (7)A.either (8)A.comfortable (9)A.tickets

B.boring B.shopping B.In fact B.best B.for B.park B.also B.dangerous B.clothes

C.terrible C.reading C.Such as C.worse C.to C.hospital C.too C.important C.noodles

D.expensive D.skating D.For example D.worst D.at D.restaurant D.neither D.boring D.hamburgers

(10)A.watch B.visit C.time D.dinner

【分析】这封信主要介绍了作者所在城镇的一些好去处和可以做的事情。作者推荐了Downtown Mall、Nick's Restaurant、Dragon City Restaurant、Big Cinema和Del Ray Complex。作者描述了这些地方的特点和推荐了一些美食和电影。最后,作者邀请朋友来这里玩。

【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:The Mall总是很有趣;B无聊的;D贵的 asked about to and to in town.(你问我在我的城镇一些好去处和可以做的事情。故选A。 (2)考查动名词。句意:它是旧城的一个购物的地方;B购物;D滑冰 are good and in Mall.(在Downtown 。)可知这是一个购物的地方。

(3)考查固定短语。句意:例如 Clothing 。A以便;B事实上,不用于句首。根据句意可知此处表示举例。

(4)考查形容词最高级。句意:购物是一个好地方。A更好的;C更差的。根据the可知此处用最高级。根据句意可知推荐的是最好的地方。

(5)考查介词。句意:店员对人很友好;B为了;D在,固定短语。

(6)考查名词。句意:镇里我最喜欢的饭馆是Nick's 。A学校;C医院。根据Nick's 。故选D。

(7)考查副词。句意:我也喜欢Dragon Restaurant,否定句句尾,肯定句句中,肯定句句尾。根据本句是肯定句,可知此处用too。

(8)考查形容词。句意:它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座椅;B危险的;D无聊的。故选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:The Ray ,但票价是最便宜的;B衣服;D汉堡 Del Complex have newest ,此处指电影票是最便宜的。

(10)考查名词。句意:快来旅行吧;B拜访;D晚餐。故选B。

【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 Ⅶ.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

22.(5分)A:Hello,long time no see.You look a little fat.(1) C B:What food should I eat?

A:(2) F They are good for your health.And you shouldn't eat junk food. B:Are hamburgers junk food?I like them very much.(3) E A:No,you can't.(4) G B:OK.I will try to eat more healthy food. A:(5) A It can help you keep healthy,too. B:Thank you very much. A:Not at all.

A.And you need to exercise more. B.What about junk food?

C.I think you should change your eating habits. D.Try to keep healthy. E.Can I eat them?

F.You should eat more fruit and vegetables. G.They are delicious,but they are not healthy.

【分析】本文是A和与B进行的对话,A认为B越来越胖了,建议B应该改变饮食习惯和多加强锻炼以保持健康。

【解答】(1)根据上文You look a fat.(你看起来有点胖 food I eat?)可知空格处应为应建议对方改变饮食习惯 think should your habits.(我认为你应该改变你的饮食习惯,故选C。

(2)根据下文They are for health.(它们对你的健康有好处,结合选项用You eat fruit vegetables.(你应该多吃水果和蔬菜)最符合语境。

(3)根据No,you ,你不能?此处应是一个由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句 I eat ?(我可以吃它们吗,故选E。

(4)根据上文No,you ,你不能,结合选项用They delicious they not ,但是不健康,故选G。

(5)根据下文It can you healthy。)可知空格处应是建议对方多运动 you to more.(你需要多锻炼,故选A。

【点评】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以首先浏览整个对话,理解对话大意。

答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。 Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 23.(6分)Look at the shows below.Which one do you want to choose? IMAX Movie

At the Museum of Discovery and Science

9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

Do you want to travel but don't have enough money?Now you can go around the world through the IMAX movie,The Greatest Palace.Tickets in the theater sell out fast,so come early.

Animal Shows At Parrot Jungle Island

10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.

There are over 3,000 animals and 100 plants at this beautiful park.You can also see interesting animal shows here.

Rock Concert On South Beach

7:00 p.m.—11:00 p.m.

Come here to listen to some great music under the stars.Five fantastic bands are going to play tonight.

Summer Fashion Show At Dolphin Mall

3:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.

You will see men's and women's summer clothes in the latest fashion.All clothes are on sale after the show for under $100.

Art Festival

At Broward Community College

9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.

Do you need to buy a gift?If the answer is \"Yes\",please come to this wonderful festival.You will find paintings,clothes and food from all around the world.

(1)The IMAX Movie is for people who enjoy A . A.traveling

B.reading C.acting D.cooking

(2)Where should people go if they want to see animals and plants? C A.To South Beach. B.To Dolphin Mall. C.To Parrot Jungle Island. D.To Broward Community College.

(3)If Peter is only free between 6:00 p.m.and 10:00 p.m.on Saturday,how many shows can he choose? B A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了五个不同的节目选择:IMAX电影、动物表演、摇滚音乐会、夏季时装秀和艺术节。每个节目都有不同的时间和地点,以及各自的特色和亮点。读者可以根据自己的兴趣和时间选择其中一个节目参加。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一\"Do want travel don't enough ?\"(你想去旅行?)可知。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据表格二\"Animal At Jungle Jungle are 3,000 and plants this park.\"(在这个美丽的公园里有3000多种动物和100多种植物,如果想去看动物和植物 Jungle 。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据表格三Rock On Beach(摇滚音乐会在南海滩)中\"7:00 p.m.\"(晚上七点到十一点 Fashion At Mall中\"6:00 p.m.\"(下午三点到八点,如果下午6点到10点有时间。故选B。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。

24.(8分)Do you know more than half of your body is water?Water is even more important than food for your body.You can't live more than a few days without it.Your body uses water to keep itself at a temperature(温度) of about 37℃.

The bodies of adults(成年人) need around two litters(升) of water a day,like fruits and vegetables,but you still need to drink water.Try to drink about 6 cups of water a day,you can drink other things such as milk and juice.

Some water may not be clean,so be sure that the water you drink is safe(安全的) .If you are not sure(煮沸) the water before you drink it.

(1)How much water is there in your body? B A.less than 50% of your body B.more than 50% of your body C.more than 25% of your body D.half of your body

(2)What's your temperature if you are in good health? B A.35℃ B.36.5℃ C.38℃ D.39℃

(3)How much water does a kid's body usually need a day? B A.around two litters B.less than two litters C.more than two litters D.two litters

(4)Which of the following is TRUE? D A.There is no water in the food you eat.

B.Adults don't need to drink water after three meals. C.Adults can drink at most 6 cups of water a day. D.Adults should drink at least 6 cups of water a day.

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了水对人体的重要性,超过一半的人体是水,水比食物更重要,人体需要水来维持体温,成年人每天需要大约两升水,孩子需要更少,可以从食物中获取水分,但仍需饮水,每天应该喝大约6杯水,有时需要更多。此外,提醒人们要确保饮用的水是安全的,如不确定,可以先将水煮沸。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Do know than of body water?)可知你身体的50%以上是水。

(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Your uses to itself a temperature(温度) about 。)可知如果你身体健康。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据第二段The of need two of a day kids' need ,而孩子的身体需要更少。故选B。

(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Try drink 6 cups water a ,and if ,必要时可以多喝。\"表述正确。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

25.(6分)Do you know what the world's tallest animals are?How do they sleep and drink?

You may think it's difficult for them to sleep,but they have no such problems because giraffes don't often stop for a snooze(打盹).As they are so tall that they can grow up to 18 feet(哺乳动物),with an average(平均)of half an hour a day.When they sleep,because it's difficult for them to get up again and it's dangerous in the wild(荒野).But the giraffe in the zoo sleeps around 4 or 6 hours a day

Drinking water may be a problem for giraffes because their long necks are too long to reach the ground.To drink,they must spread their legs in an uncomfortable way,and in this way they will be easily caught by other animals like Africa's big cats.So

(1)We can learn that giraffes in the wild sleep about A every day. A.thirty minutes B.two hours C.four hours D.six hours

(2)From the passage,we know that B makes other animals catch giraffes easily. A.their height

B.the way they drink water C.their size of their neck D.the water they drink

(3)The main idea of the passage is about C . A.how long giraffes sleep B.where giraffes can live C.how giraffes sleep and drink D.where giraffes can get water

【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了长颈鹿睡觉和饮水的方式。

【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据文中第一段As are tall they grow to feet actually the sleep all ,with average of an a day.由于它们非常高,长颈鹿实际上需要所有哺乳动物中最短的睡眠。由此可知。故选A。

(2)B.细节理解题。根据文中第三段To ,they spread legs an way in way will easily by animals Africa's cats.为了喝水,这样它们很容易被非洲大猫等其他动物抓住,长颈鹿喝水的方式。故选B。

(3)C.主旨大意题。根据文中第一段Do know the tallest are do sleep drink?它们是如何睡觉和饮水的,本篇文章主要是关于长颈鹿如何睡觉和饮水的。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

26.(6分)Today,we asked some students about what they think of their deskmates .Here are some of the results.

My deskmate is Kitty.She is really a kind and quiet girl .She is more hardworking than me ,and she can always get good grades in exams .So I learn a lot from her .She often helps me with my study .With her help ,I think I can improve my study very quickly .

Grace :13 years old

My deskmate is Vera .She is quite friendly and does well in a lot of things such as drawing and writing .She is more creative than me .Last month ,she asked me to visit her home .I saw a lot of wonderful pictures on the wall .I thought they were from famous painters ,but I

was wrong .All the pictures are her works(作品).

Lisa :13 years old

My deskmate is Paul .He is taller and stronger than me .Both he and I like sports .However ,I like soccer but he likes basketball .He plays basketball better than me ,and now he plays for our basketball school team .He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.

Rick :14 years old

(1)The Chinese meaning of the underlines word \"improve\" in this passage is C . A.降低 B.获得 C.改善 D.发现

(2)Which of the following is Right? A A.Vera drew a lot of wonderful pictures. B.Lisa is more creative than Vera. C.Paul is better at soccer than basketball. D.Grace is more hardworking than Kitty . (3)The passage is mainly about D . A.how often they do exercise B.what they like and dislike C.what their best friends are like D.what they think of their deskmates

【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文主要讲的是格蕾丝、丽萨、里克的同桌的身高年龄以及爱好。

【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据表格一中的With help ,此处应该表示在她的帮助下。所以improve意为\"改善\"故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据表格二中的My is .She quite and well a lot things as and .(我的同桌是维拉,在绘画和写作等许多方面都很有天赋,维拉可以画很多精彩的画。故选A。

(3)主旨大意题。根据文章每段开头My Deskmate is…(我的同桌是……)可知。故选D。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

27.(8分)How do you go to school every day?By bike or on foot?Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S'Cool Bus.

The S'Cool Bus is also called the bike bus.It was invented in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands.It is all about green lifestyle,sport and sharing.It's interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.

Also,it is very safe.The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids.Each one has a helmet(头盔)and safety belt(安全带)(屋顶) on the bus.It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.

Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school.Peter,a 10﹣year﹣old pupil,becomes a big fan of the bike bus.\"Now the S'Cool Bus is my favorite way of transport(交通工具),it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school.

The S'Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France.Its creator Thomas Tolkamp says,\"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future.As green lifestyle becomes popular,ideas like this get popular

(1)How many people can sit on the bike bus? D A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve.

(2)The fourth paragraph mainly tells us C . A.what kids can do on the bike bus B.how kids and parents use the bike bus C.the good sides of taking a bike bus D.the popularity of the bike bus in the country

(3)Thomas Tolkamp thinks more countries will use the bike bus in the future because they want to A . A.save the Earth B.keep healthy C.save money D.try a new way

(4)Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? D A.A biking trip to school B.The best way to transport C.A school bus or a bike? D.A cool way to school

【分析】本文主要介绍了一种新的上学方式——骑自行车上学。这种方式被称为S'Cool Bus,也叫做自行车巴士,并介绍了这种方式的好处。

【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第三段The bus a driver eleven for 。)可知。故选D。

(2)段落大意题。根据第四段Riding bike is of greatest for to to 。)和For parents can them a lot time they have pick their after ,这可以帮助他们节省很多时间。)可知。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段As lifestyle popular like get ,too.I it work in countries.\"The of Bus us we save Earth many as as want have a ,像这样的想法也变得流行起来。\"S'cool Bus的使用告诉我们,我们可以用很多方式拯救地球,托马斯•托尔坎普认为未来会有更多的国家使用自行车巴士。故选A。

(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Maybe can a new a S'Cool 。)和全文信息可知 Bus,因此本文的最佳标题为D项\"一个很酷的上学方式\"。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 IX.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

28.(6分)These days a 63﹣year﹣old Chinese grandpa is getting more and more popular online.Because he knows much information about making wooden (木制的) things,the man called Wang Dewen is famous as\"Grandpa Amu\"on YouTube.Thanks to his great works

Not long ago,a video showing that he made a bridge out of wood appeared online.More than 12.000.000 people watched it .Grandpa Amu usually uses old Chinese techniques(技巧) to make things.Because of that(胶水) or nails(钉子) when he built the bridge and it surprised people from all over the world.

In the same way,he made a few toys out of wood for his grandson.Of all the toys,his grandson likes the walking Peppa Pig best.Now Grandpa Amu has about 1,000 followers on the Internet.However,he insists that he is a common farmer

His son and daughter﹣ in ﹣ law(儿媳) Huang Chunmei now work full ﹣time on his videos,hoping that they can help the villagers sell more things with the help of the videos.\"We keep on making the videos because we want to bring our culture to the world and let more people learn about these old but wonderful Chinese techniques

(1)Why is the Chinese grandpa becoming more and more popular online?(不超过10个词) Because he knows much information about making wooden things.

(2)How did the\"Grandpa Amu\"surprise the world?(不超过15个词) He made a bridge out of wood without glue or nails.

(3)Who is Huang Chunmei?(不超过10个词) Grandpa Amu's son and daughter ﹣ in ﹣ law.

【分析】本文叙述了63岁的\"阿木爷爷\"王德文以他传统的木匠技艺惊艳世界的故事。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段\"Because he knows much information about making wooden (木制的)things.\"(因为他知道很多关于制作木制物品的知识,王爷爷成为网红的原因是他知道很多制作木制品的知识

(2)推理判断题。根据第二段\"Grandpa usually old techniques(技巧) make of ,he use glue(胶水) nails(钉子) he the and surprised from over world.\"(阿木爷爷通常使用中国的古老技术来制作东西,他在建造这座桥的时候没有使用任何胶水或钉子。)可知。故答案为:He made a bridge out of wood without glue or nails. (3)细节理解题。根据第四段\"His son and daughter ﹣ in ﹣ law Huang Chunmei now work full ﹣time on his videos\"(他的儿子和儿媳黄春梅现在全职为他制作视频)可知。故答案为:Grandpa Amu's son and daughter ﹣ in ﹣ law.

【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各

个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

X.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 29.(1分)Tony came from a poor (贫穷的)family but he worked very hard. 【分析】托尼来自一个贫穷的家庭,但是他工作非常努力。

【解答】根据题干可知托尼来自一个贫穷的家庭,但是他工作非常努力、贫穷的。 故答案是:poor.

【点评】本题考查翻译填空,要求学生有扎实的词汇基础,再根据题干及所给词汇进行填写,注意单词的适当形式。

30.(1分)We should do our homework by ourselves . (我们自己) 【分析】我们应该自己做作业.

【解答】我们自己ourselves,反身代词,要用反身代词作介词宾语. 故答案为ourselves.

【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,并且要注意单词的词形变换.

31.(1分)My mother told me a good friend is like a m irror (镜子). 【分析】我妈妈告诉我,好朋友就像一面镜子。

【解答】根据提示\"镜子\"可知,不定冠词a修饰单数名词mirror。 故答案为:mirror。

【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

32.(1分)Mr.Li is very strict so I can't stand (容忍)him. 【分析】李先生非常严格,所以我不能容忍他.

【解答】答案:stand 考查翻译填空.句意:李先生非常严格.根据汉语提示及其英语句子.英语表达是stand,所以用stand原形.

【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.

33.(1分)To my surprise,my headteacher a ppeared (出现)at my birthday party last night. 【分析】令我惊讶的是,我的班主任昨晚出现在我的生日派对上。

【解答】\"出现\"的英语表达是\"appear\",appear为动词 night可知时态是一般过去时。

故答案为:appeared。

【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。 XI书面表达

34.(20分)假如你是 Helen,Sophia是你的外国好友,她准备假期来中国旅游,推荐她来北京旅游并给出理由,同时给她提一点游览这个城市的建议。 作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文,不得在文中出现真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯,词数80个左右,邮件的开头和结尾已经给出 理由:

(1)北京是中国的首都(capital); (2)北京是有着悠久历史的古城;

(3)北京有很多名胜古迹:北京胡同、颐和园(the Summer Palace)、故宫(the Palace Museum)、长城、天安门广场(Tian'an Men Square) (4)中国人很友好,食物也很可口。

建议:北京游客很多,务必先在网上预订(book)好门票和宾馆。 Dear Sophia,

Glad to get your e﹣mail .You told me that you wanted to visit China.Welcome to China. Now I'll give you some suggestions. ______

I think you'll have a good time.

Yours, Helen.

【分析】【高分句型一】

If you decide to come to Beijing,I suggest that you book your tickets and hotel in advance because there are many tourists in the city.

翻译:如果你决定来北京,我建议你提前预定机票和酒店,因为这个城市有很多游客。 分析:句子中应用了if引导的条件状语从句与because引导的原因状语从句巧妙结合。 【高分句型二】

I hope that you have a great trip!

翻译:我希望你有一个伟大的旅行! 分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。 【解答】Dear Sophia,

Glad get e﹣mail told that wanted visit to

Now give some ,Beijing is the capital of China and represents the nation's history and culture.Secondly,the Palace Museum,Great Wall and Tian'an Men Square.Thirdly,I suggest that you book your tickets and hotel in advance because there are many tourists in the city.【高分句型一】(介绍建议)I hope that you have a great trip

I think have a time.

Yours, Helen.

【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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