一、初中英语连词
1.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best.
A. But B. And C. Or【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:
——我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实
A但是表示转折;
B和,表示并列;
C或
现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。
者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
and,故答案选B。
2.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes. A. if B. unless C. when D. after【答案】 B
3.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ \"Made in China\way to go.A. both…and【答案】 B
B. not only
…but also
C. neither
…nor
D. either
…or
4.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However【答案】 A
5.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.
A. or B. and C. but D. nor【答案】 B
6.—The air pollution is terrible.
—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when【答案】 B
7._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A
8.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.
A. before B. after C. while D. because【答案】 C
9.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.
A. and B. but C. so D. for【答案】 B
10.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while【答案】 D
11.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because B. if C. though D. so that【答案】 D
12.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or B. both and C. neither; nor D. not only: but also【答案】 A
13.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.
A. But B. Although C. As D. However【答案】 B
14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if B. so that C. unless D. although【答案】 C
15.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless B. until C. although D. if【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
A:
unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词
if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
16.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.
A. as soon as B. though C. since D. until【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。
A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.
自从;D.直到。continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词
until的用法。
17.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
A. or B. but C. and D. since【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
and,故选C。
A
18.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A. where B. why C. when D. whether【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:告诉我们的。
——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?
——下周六。她在电话是否. 根据答语
next
where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether
用when提问,故选C。
Saturday,可知问的是时间,
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
19.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.
A. and B. or C. but D. so【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
very rich非常有钱和
C。
but但是,表转折,故选
20._______________ you know the answer, please _______________ your hand quickly. A. If; rise B. If; raise C. Whether; rise D. Whether; raise【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,
if如果;whether是否;rise升
raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手
的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。
21.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配
not…until的用法。
A.自
22.There are many trees on _________________ side of the road. They were planted several years ago.
A. any B. both C. either D. every【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:
有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。
,故选C。
on both sides=on either side的用法。
on both sides=on
either side,固定搭配,在两旁【点评】考查代词辨析,注意
23.A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not ________ it is built for. A. what B. how C. why D. where【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:如果船停在港湾里是安全的,但这不是它被造的目的。面跟代词作宾语。
A. what什么;B. how怎样,表方式; C. why为什么,表原因;
for介词后 D. where
在哪里,表地点;根据but的表达的句意转折,可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港
for what=why,故选A。
湾,由此推断空格是表目的,
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。
24.The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。而,B、更糟的是,
C、即使,D、此外,根据上文
D。
The car looks nice和下文
A、然it's much
greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故答案为
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
25.— Jack, have you done the survey?
— Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________________ I come back.A. as soon as B. whenever C. before【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:
——杰克,你做过调查吗?
——还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回
来就把它做完。A: as soon as一......就......; B: whenever不论何时; C: before在......之前。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。
as soon
26.— Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?
— The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:——“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目?我和我弟弟都喜欢它。
——当然是朗读者,
A 两者都;B 两者都不;C 要么……要么……;D 不仅……而且……。根
like用了单三形式
据回答The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子分析,likes,not only …but also…遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与为第三人称单数形式,故
like要用单三,故选
D。
my brother保持一致,my brother
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记also…的用法。
both…and…,neither…nor…,either…or…,not only …but
27.— The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot ________________ China set up the city of Sansha.
— And more and more people would like to go there for business.
A. before B. when C. since D. after【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:
——自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改
A.在......之前;B.当......时候;C.自从;D.在......之
have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成
since,引导时间状
善。——越来越多的人想去那里做生意。后。根据主句
The local living conditions(条件)
时,从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。
C。
since引导时间状语从句,从句用
28.___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.
A. If B. Though C. Because D. Now that【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。如果;B.尽管;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用
A.
though,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
29.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.
A. good enough: but B. well enough; but C. good enough; so D. well enough; so【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:知是身体不舒服,
他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可
good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故
well,是形容词舒服的,
是连词so,所以,故选D。【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词
so的用法。
30._________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。如果,表示假设条件;
B:Though 虽然,表示转折;
A:If
C:Since既然;明显的原因;D:
though,故选
Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
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