一、中考英语书面表达汇编 1.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达
(湖南衡阳)荣光学校九年级(2)班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会,并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有些同学对未来有些担心。请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。 乐观者的观点 1.越来越多的人将成为环保主义者。 2.政府将采取更多的措施改善环境。 1.大量的树木仍将被砍伐。 2.私家车将越来越多。 学生自拟(至少两点) 担心者的观点 你的观点及你的打算 提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。2.短文中应包含至少4个要点。 3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80.
参考词汇:optimistic adj.乐观的 government n.政府 take measures to采取措施 private adj.私有的
Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?
Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.
【答案】Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?
Many students are optimistic(乐观的)about tour environment in ten years.In fact,they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment.As a result, our world will be more beautiful and we will have better lives.
However,other students are worried about the future.They say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars..Therefore,we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.
But in my opinion,I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily.
【解析】这篇作文要求我们就荣光中学九年级2班的同学们对环境问题所召开的一次班会
情况进行介绍。这个班会的主题是Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?,对于未来的环境,很多同学吃乐观的态度,而其他同学感到很担心。题目中用表格的形式给我们呈现了这些内容,我们需要用正确的英语将他们表达出来,首先我们应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能逐词翻译,应从句子的整体考虑,使用恰当的句型、词汇和短语,以简单句的结构为主,如主谓宾、主系表等,点缀几个并列句或复合句,提升文章档次。其次注意使用正确的时态和人称,本文应以一般现在时态和一般将来时为主,注意谓语动词的正确形式。最后应注意在语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文章的逻辑关系更加合理,文意流畅、连贯。
点睛:这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整,包含了题目中要求的所有信息,并根据表达的需要,进行了合理的想象和补充,使文意更加的充实。短文共分为三段,前两段各描述了不同的同学们的观点,最后一段用一句话点明了自己的看法,层次清晰,叙述条理、明了。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,符合英语的表达习惯。短文以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主,阐明了学生们的不同观点,以简单句为主,也用了一些复合句,长短句结合,使文章富有节奏感,更有表现力。最后短文中使用了一些较好的句型和短语,如In fact, they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment.、As a result、However、hey say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars.、Therefore, we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.、But in my opinion, I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily等。
2.(·北京中考模拟)善待他人是中华民族的传统美德。某英文网站正在开展以“团结友善”为
主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,说说你对善待 他人的看法,你曾经友善待人的经历,以及你的感受。 提示词语: important, help, happy
提示问题: ● What do you think of being kind to others? ● What did you do? ● How do you feel?
Being kind to others is a traditional virtue (美德) of Chinese people. ______ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Being kind to others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I think it’s very important for everyone. When I started middle school, my friend Peter failed in the English exam last year. He was so sad that he wanted to give up. When I knew this, I encouraged him and gave him some advice. Every day we did homework together, when he met some difficult English problems, I would help him to work them out. Little by little, with my help, he improved his English skills. At the end of this term, he made a great progress. He was very happy, I was also proud. 【解析】 试题分析:
本题要求谈谈对善待他人的看法,曾经友善待人的经历,以及你的感受。短文要覆盖提示的所有要点,并适当发挥。文中正确使用时态(过去时)来描述过去的经历以进行表达,使用第一人称形式进行写作。但也要注意在总结自己的感受,谈论观点的时候要使用一般现在时表明看法。 写作亮点:
短文开始就引入话题;提出了善待别人是传统美德,借助动名词做主语(Being kind to others is…),之后介绍了一段自己的经历,表意清晰,中心明确,动词过去时使用正确。有几个短语和结构的使用堪称亮点,如:so…that…; give up, give sb some advice, work out, little by little, with my help,丰富的短语交错使用,使得故事表达清晰具体,切合主题,主旨鲜明突出。
3.(·湖北中考模拟)书面表达
Relationship and Emotional Attitude (人际关系和情感态度)
现在社会普遍对90后,00后有一些误解, 认为他们自私、无礼,所以不能很好地与 人沟通,那么,作为一名00后学生,你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢? 请结合你自己和周围同学的表现,分别列举至少三条优点和两条不足之处进行描述。 要求:1.短文内容必须包括全部要点提示,可适当发挥。 2.短文次数80-100。
【答案】As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand.
We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.
On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.
【解析】
本文内容应包含题目中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式,采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确,简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
点睛:这篇文章使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如in trouble;do sports;On the other hand ;communicate with等;When;Besides ;And ;So等的运用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理;同时语言流畅,内容完整,是一篇不错的范文。
4.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置!
父母为我们付出了很多,你又做过哪些事情来表达自己的感恩之情呢?请叙述你为父母做过的一件事,并谈谈你的感受。
要求: 1. 条理清楚,书写规范整洁,100个词左右。 2. 文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。
【答案】There’s no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born. With their care, I grow up happily. So I think it is necessary to do something special for them to show my gratitude. Both of my parents love music. So it would be a great idea to buy a wonderful CD for them. Last Sunday, I went to a bookstore and chose one among the top 10. While we were having dinner together, I played the CD. It was beautiful. With great joy, they gave me a warm hug and a big smile. I felt very sweet.
I was really proud that I did something for my parents. Their smiles were the best encouragement for me. I made up my mind to do things like this more often.
【解析】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。运用适当的短语表达中心思想,增加作文的可读性。完成提示词时也要符合事实。温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
5.(·宁夏中考模拟)(题文)假如你是李华,作为交换生你去年在美国学习了一学期。在美期间,你住在Tom家,在这一学期里,你和他及他的家人结下了深厚的友谊。请你根据下面的提示写一篇日记。
1. 介绍Tom:为人友好,乐于助人,你们相处很融洽; 2. 他在英语学习方面给你的帮助;你了解了美国的文化; 3. 他的父母悉心照顾你的生活,给你做中国菜; 4. ……(自由发挥,至少谈及两项内容); 5. 希望他和他的家人能来中国。 注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.合理增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Friday May 27th, Sunny
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Friday May 27th, Sunny
I’m feeling a little unhappy while I am writing this because I am going to return to China. I lived in Tom’s home in America when I studied in America. Though we had only studied together for a term, we were good friends. Tom is kind, friendly and helpful. We got on well with each other. He did a lot to help me with my English. My English has improved greatly with his help. I know more American culture. I really appreciate what he did for me. His parents took good care of me. They tried to cook Chinese food for me. I will leave for China today. I hope his family will come to China one day. I am looking forward to seeing them in China again. 【解析】
这是一篇要求介绍自己为交换生你去年在美国学习了一学期。在美期间,你住在Tom家,在这一学期里,你和他及他的家人结下了深厚的友谊。请你根据下面的提示写一篇日记。动笔前先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一人称,一般过去时态,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
6.(·四川中考模拟) 书面表达
在你的成长过程中,许多人、许多事物一直在陪伴着你、支持着你、温暖着你,让你感动、伴你成长。请以“Say thanks to________”为题,写一篇短文。 要求: 1. 写出要感谢的对象、原因及感激语言; 2.语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯; 3.词数70左右,书写工整、规范; 4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Say thanks to my teachers
How time flies! My junior high school lives will come to end.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Say thanks to my teachers
How time flies! My junior high school lives will come to end.
In the past three years, I have studied in a beautiful school which provides me with a good study place. Teachers in my school also give me lots of help. Whenever I was in trouble, you always stood around me to comfort me .You taught me how to be a good person and gave me the courage to face difficulties. You are my friends. So I want to say, I love you, my dear teachers. I
have grown up happily with your help. I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.
【解析】 话题作文写出的句子要达意,完整,语法正确,合乎习惯,特别是句式,谓语动词形式要有根有据,选用比较有把握的词汇,用恰当的句型写出确切反映内容要求的句子。英语作文要注意人称和时态,注意提供的观点、材料,要注意句子的完整性,谓语动词的正确形式,句子之间的衔接和过渡。英语作文,要忠实于材料,不必扩展,注意用好连词,多用非谓语,慎用较难的句型,一定不能写错句。
7.(·浙江中考模拟)书面表达
为了解学生们的职业观,班主任以\"我的理想职业\"为主题在全班做了调查。请你根据表格中的结果,写一篇英语调查报告,并且结合实际情况,谈谈你对未来工作的选择和原因。 Precent 45% 28% 20% 7% Job businessmen teachers Doctors Other jobs Reason rich teach knowledge Save lives / 注意:⑴必须包含表格所有内容,并谈谈自己的未来工作选择和原因; ⑵文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;
⑶0—100词,短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
短文首句:In order to know more about the ideas of students on their future jobs,we made a survey in our class.
【答案】In order to know more about the ideas of students on their future jobs, we made a survey in our class. Here are the results. 45% of the students would like to become businessmen in the future. Because they think if they are rich, they can buy whatever they want. 28% choose to be teachers. They can not only teach students much knowledge, but also feel happy with them. 20% hope to be doctors. In their hearts, doctors can cure sick patients as well as saving people's lives. The rest of the students think about other jobs, such as policemen, engineers, nurses and so on.
In my opinion, I want to be an English teacher. That's because I love children and I love English, too. 【解析】 【详解】
这是一篇调查报告。文章要按照题目要求,根据提纲中所给的信息完成短文,短文句中时态用一般现在时,句中的主要是第三人称,句中使用了一些固定短语和句中结果,例如,would like to do sth. in the future; be happy with; hope to do sth. as well as; think about; in my opinion;此外文章使用了一些主从复合句,使得文章上下文逻辑关系更加合理。
8.(·浙江中考模拟)\"你养我长大,我陪你变老。\"父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付
出,成长要学会爱,感受爱。假设今天是你爸爸的生日,是你向爸爸表达感激的好机会。请根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文。
要点:1)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;教我学会…… 2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件; 3)今天,我要为您……(自主发挥,至少两点) 要求:1)参考所给内容,可适当发挥; 2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3)文中不得出现真实姓名和地名等信息。
4)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth.
【答案】You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth. You give me life and take care of me all the time, when I have problems with my study and life, you are always patient enough to help me and encourage me. In order to let me in a pleasant life and receive a good education, you always work hard from morning to evening every day.
You are ready to help people in need. You teach me to be a kind person. In the past, I never said \"I love you\" to you. But today is your birthday, I want to say it to you loudly. I will study harder to get better results.
I hope you will be happy and healthy forever. 【解析】 【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如in your life,take care of, all the time,have problems with,in order to,work hard,from morning to evening,be ready to,in need,in the past,get better results等。而复杂并列结构In the past, I never said \"I love you\" to you. But today is your birthday, I want to say it to you loudly.和You give me life and take care of me all the time, when I have problems with my study and life, you are always patient enough to help me and encourage me./ I hope you will be happy and healthy forever.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。 【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
9.(·四川成都外国语学校中考模拟) Writing.
Thirty-year- old Sophie has been bullied(欺凌)at school for over two years. She had her bag, keys and mobile phones stolen. Have you ever got in campus bully? Please write a passage with 80-120 words about your own opinions. Your passage should include the following points:
1. Some common forms of bullying you’ve seen or experienced. (At least two examples) 2. Some effects(影响) on the students who have been bullied at school. (At least two effects)
3. Some solutions you consider to solve the problem. (At least three solutions)
【答案】Bullying, as far as I know, is prevalent in secondary schools. Most of us have seen or even experienced that more or less. I saw John had his money stolen .Sometimes he was made to do the cleaning for others. John often feels afraid and can’t concentrate on his study. Some bullying leads to tragedy consequences, which draw public attention nationwide.
First, because students spend most of their time in school and it's the school's responsibility to protect them and stop any forms of bullying. Schools should make rules for it.Second, as we all know, parents are the best teachers for children in this world. So they are responsible for their children. 【解析】 【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文,介绍学校的欺凌事件。 【详解】
结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般过去时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I saw……,Sometimes he was made to……,John often feels……,because students spend……,Schools should……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。 【点睛】
本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我经历过的欺凌事件的形式,接下来介绍学校欺凌事件对学生的影响,最后介绍解决欺凌事件的方法。此处as far as I know, more or less, concentrate on, draw public attention, be responsible for 等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
10.(·福建中考模拟)宽容是一种美德,人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊,面对矛盾,多一份包容和谅解,生活 就会多一缕阳光。请用英语写一篇短文谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括:你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅了对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。字数80字左右。 注意:不得出现真实的校名和人名。 提示词语:forgive原谅
提示问题:What happened between you and him/her? Why did you decide to forgive him/her? How did you feel after forgiving him/her? I still remember what happened between ...
【答案】I still remember what happened between my friend Mike and me. Two months ago, Mike invited me to go to a concert at seven o'clock. I got there on time. I waited for a long time, but Mike didn't show up in the end. I called him and asked him what happened. He forgot all about the concert. He was playing computer games at home at that time.
I got angry with Mike because he hurt my feelings. Mike also realized his mistake. He called me several times and said sorry to me. He even sent me a present to make me happy. Finally I forgave him. After forgiving him, I felt relaxed and happy. 【解析】 【详解】
这是一篇话题作文,请用英语写一篇短文谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历,主要内容包括: 你们之间发生了什么,你为什么原谅了对方,以及原谅对方之后的感受。字数80字左右。本文人称主要第一人称,时态主要是一般过去时。认为阅读材料,认真审题,确定主题,认真阅读提示问题(1.What happened between you and him/her? 2.Why did you decide to forgive him/her? 3.How did you feel after forgiving him/her?4.I still remember what happened between ...),提示问题就是本文的提示要点,确定要点,根据要点适当发挥,列出提纲。短文必须包含提示问题和提示词。字数应在80词左右。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有连贯性。根据提示要点,列出本文的写作提纲。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:
我还记得我朋友迈克和我之间发生的事。两个月前,迈克邀请我七点钟去听音乐会。我准时到达那里。我等了很长时间,但迈克最终没有出现。我打电话问他发生了什么事。他把音乐会的一切都忘了。那时他在家里玩电脑游戏。
我生迈克的气是因为他伤害了我的感情。迈克也意识到了他的错误。他给我打了好几次电话,向我道歉。他甚至送我一件礼物让我开心。最后我原谅了他。原谅他之后,我感到轻松愉快。 【点睛】
书面表达题要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,语言要规范,时态运用要正确,叙述清楚条里,信息表达清晰、完整,意思连贯。要学以致用。(1)学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。(2)列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。(3)切忌堆砌词语、句子,注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。 (4)注意书写的规范:大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 (5)注意检查:单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
11.(·北京中考模拟) 中国传统文化源远流长,代代相传。近期各校都在开展学习中国传统文化活动。某网站正在开展以“弘扬中国传统文化”为题征文,请你用英文写一篇报道,介绍你校上周举办的“讲中国成语故事”活动并谈谈你的收获与感受。 提示词语: Chinese idioms, story, collect, share, learn from, acient
提示问题: ● What did you do during the activity of \"Telling Chinese idioms story\"? ● What did you learn from the activity? ● What do you think of it?
【答案】The activity of “Telling Chinese idioms story” was held in our school last week. In order to take part in this activity, I collected lots of Chinese idiom stories in advance. Many students, including me, actively shared the Chinese idiom stories in the activity. After each story,
the teacher explained the meaning of idioms and how to use it correctly. We learned a lot from our teacher.
I did lots of reading in the process of preparation. My reading ability has improved greatly. What’s more, I realized the richness of Chinese acient culture. I really had a good time on the activity. 【解析】 【详解】
1.题干解读:这是一篇提纲类书面表达,只给了一些要点提示,但都不很明确。学生除了要把所给要点提示都表达出来外,还要进行适当拓展,使文章内容充实。
2.例文点评:例文采用三段式;用第一人称来叙述讲成语故事活动;因为活动已经举办,所以时态采用一般过去时;对参加活动的过程描写完整且条理清晰。 3.高分亮点:
短语:in order to,take part in,lots of,learn from,in the process of,What’s more,have a good time。 句型:被动句型。
12.(·广东中考模拟)马上要初中毕业了,大家都是依依不舍的。班主任决定在下周举办一场“My Life At School” 主题 班会 , 邀请全班同学参加。请你根据以下提示,写一篇发言稿。
美好的回忆 1.与同学融洽相处; 2.得到老师的帮助; 3.获得交换生机会; 4.参加志愿者活动。 不开心的事情 1.好朋友李华转学; 2.不擅长语文写作。 1. 升上理想的学校; 未来展望 2. 能结识更多朋友; 3. 请你补充(至少两点)
My Life At School
How time flies! It's unbelievable that I'm going to graduate from my beloved school. 【答案】My Life At School
How time flies! It’s unbelievable that I’m going to graduate from my beloved school. There are many things to remember.
In the junior school, I got along well with my classmates. The teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. The most unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in Australia. I learned a lot from the experience. I also remember I served as volunteer to help others. Certainly, there were also unhappy things. My good friend Li Hua went to another school. I was very sad. Luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing.
I hope I can go to a dream school and make more new friends. I also wish I can do better in all subjects when I am in high school and can go to a good college. 【解析】 【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以My Life At School为题,写一篇发言稿。题目中利用表格的形式,展示了文章的具体内容,学生们可以此为提纲进行写作。审题可知,这篇短文应主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时,注意根据表达需要使用正确时态,并注意谓语动词的正确形式。内容应主要包括三部分:首先是初中三年里的美好回忆;然后是不开心的事情;最后展望自己未来的高中生活。表格中有非常具体的提示,但不能逐词翻译表格中的短语,应把他们变成自己的话,并用英语表达出来。写作时应注意:文章中应包括表格中的所有信息,不能遗漏要点;第三部分的内容中还需要自己发挥想象力进行补充,注意应合情合理,与上文很好地衔接。另外注意句式结构要符合英语的表达习惯,用完整的句子表达。句式结构可以简单句为基础,穿插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式的使用,提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用适当的连接成分,使文意连贯、自然。 【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,回忆了自己的初中生活,并展望了未来。短文有以下几个特点:首先文章内容完整,结构清晰。短文分三段,第一段基本是题目中给出的开头,作者使用一句话引出下文;第二段是主体,介绍了过去美好的回忆以及不开心的事情;最后一段对未来进行了展望。各部分内容安排合理,有层次、有条理。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确,注意了动词正确形式的变化。句式结构完整,符合英语的表达习惯。语言准确、得体,表达自然、流畅。短文中使用了丰富的句型和短语,如The teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. The most unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in Australia.Luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing.I also wish I can do better in all subjects when I am in high school and can go to a good college.等。
13.(·广东中考模拟)假如你是班长李华,今天你们班对即将到来的暑假计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教David对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息,给 David写一封电子邮件,告诉他讨论的情况及你自己本人的计划及原因。 比例 计划 原因 50% 30% 20% 你的计划 去国内外旅游 多读一些书 参加社会实践 ? (至少一个) 1.放松;2.欣赏美景 1.增长知识;2.培养兴趣 1.锻炼自己;2.结识朋友 ?(请你补充)
注意:
(1)邮件应包含所有要点
(2)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数); (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分 注:社会实践 social practice activities Dear David
I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours Li Hua
【答案】Dear David
I'm writing to tell you something about our discussion today.
The students have their own plans about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of students plan to read more books. They believe that reading can increase knowledge. Reading books can make people smart and develop interests. 20% of them plan to take part in social practice activities. They want to exercise themselves and make new friends.
I'm going to take part in social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities. Best wishes! Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如how to do,spend a meaningful summer vacation,half of,plan to do,travel at home and abroad,enjoy the beautiful scenery,take part in,social practice activities,make new friends 等。而非谓语动
词结构The students have their own plans about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation./ Reading books can make people smart and develop interests.和宾语从句They believe that reading can increase knowledge.的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。 【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
14.(·四川中考模拟)旅行是学习的最好方式之一。请以“Travelling”为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇短文,并发表你的看法。 注意:
1. 要点齐全,适当发挥;
2. 从思维导图Sayings部分,选择恰当的格合理利用在短文中; 3. 词数:100词左右;
【答案】例文
Travelling is one of the best ways for learning. You may have read or heard about something, but you can never get an exact picture of it until you see it yourself. Seeing is believing. If you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. You can also create great memories for your lifetime. Furthermore, while travelling, you can meet more people and make more friends. No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. 【解析】 【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如one of the best ways,learn much,an exact picture of,a careful observer,seeing is believing,no matter,a lot等。而非谓语动词结构Seeing is believing./ Furthermore, while travelling, you can meet more people and make more friends.和If you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit./ No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。 【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
15.(·北京中考模拟)题目①
假如你是李华,你们学校的英国友好校下周将要来访。学校国际部正在招募接待英国学生的志愿者,陪伴他们度过周末。你想成为志愿者。请用英语写一封申请信,在信中说明你申请的理由,以及你打算拿给英国学生安排哪些周末活动。 提示词语:get along with, friendly, places of interest, Chinese dishes 提示问题:1. Why would you like to be a volunteer? 2. What do you plan to do during the weekend? Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students.
I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li Hiua
【答案】Dear SiraMadam.
I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students I like making friends andI am outgoing,so it's easy for me to get along well with them.
I have some plans for the weekends.First of all,there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing,so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and so on. I'll also cook some Chinese dishes for them.I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.
I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours,Li lHua 【解析】 【分析】
本篇是材料作文,以书信格式,根据所给材料写申请信;书写时材料要用全,注意紧扣主题,结构严谨。 【详解】
1.本篇是书信格式,以第一人称向学校国际部申请当志愿者;根据材料提示,介绍自己的情况用一般现在时,计划如何安排周末活动用一般将来时。
2.本例文层次分明,第一层阐述自己申请的理由,介绍自己开朗的性格适合志愿者的工作;
第二层详细介绍给英国学生安排哪些周末活动;最后表明自己的期待。文体正确,文句通顺,内容完整。
3.本例文恰当地使用了很多的短语和句型,是文章文句精彩。如:用不定式would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students阐述自己的愿望,make friends、It's easy for me to get along well with等介绍自己合适志愿者的工作;用动词短语have some plans for、 介词短语like the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and so on.、宾语从句I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.详细介绍周末的活动,短语丰富,句型多样。
二、中考英语阅读理解汇编
16.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.
When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.
Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.
They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.
So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people. (1)What is the passage mainly about?
A. Environmental protection. B. The world of tomorrow. C. Advantages of technology. (2)What do we learn from the passage?
A. Some people think technology development may bring new problems B. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap. C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular. (3)What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph1)
A. B. C.
(4)What does the underlined word \"they\" refer to?
A. Car companies. B. 3D print. C. Body parts.
(5)We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology. A. doesn't care B. feels hopeful C. feels disappointed 【答案】 (1)B (2)A (3)A (4)B (5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍很多人对2050年对未来世界的两个预测。私人飞车和3D打印机。
(1)细节理解题。根据What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions
about the world of tomorrow.可知本段主要谈论的是未来的世界是什么样子,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.一些人认为交通管制会有问题。如果汽车变得流行,很可能会出现空中交通堵塞。另一个大问题是机械故障。如果汽车停止工作会发生什么?如果飞车成为现实,这些问题我们必须预料到。可知科技的发展将会带来新的问题,选项A符合文章内容,故选A;选项C,不符合文字内容,故排除C;The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.可知选项B不符合文章内容,故排除B;综上所述,故选A。 (3)篇章结构题。根据Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.总说; When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car.和 Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.分说;So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.总结。根据文章结构可知:总—分—总,故选A。
(4)代词指代题。根据下文They build the object layer by layer until it is complete.可知是指上文 3D printers,故选B。
(5)推理判断题。根据So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.因此,在未来,我们可能会飞到工作或打印出新的鞋。尽管在这一切成为可能之前还有一些问题需要解决,但我们当然可以梦想一个技术使数百万人的生活更容易、更安全的世界。可知推知作者对科技未来的生活充满希望,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
17.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have
around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.
(1)The biggest problem of learning English is ________. A. not knowing how to learn B. being afraid of being laughed at C. looking foolish D. making mistakes
(2)The fastest way to learn English well is ________. A. practicing over and over again B. listening to it every day C. going over the fear D. going to a foreign country
(3)To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________. A. putting English books around your room B. listening to English radios C. watching English news and movies
D. speaking English with your friends only in class
(4)According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.
A. very necessary B. not helpful at all C. very boring D. not important (5)How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 【答案】 (1)B (2)A (3)D (4)A (5)C
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了帮助我们学习英语的几点建议。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中\"The biggest problem is people's own fear\"和\"They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish\"及\"Don't be afraid of being laughed at\"可知,最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧心理。他们担心自己不能正确地说对句子,或者他们会看起来很蠢,不要害怕被人嘲笑。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中\"The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right\"和\"Learning English needs practice\"可知,学东西最快的方法是一次次地所,直到做正确。学习英语需要练习(即反复练习)。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can可知,在任何可能的地方都跟朋友说英语。可知选项D叙述不符合文章的内容,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中\"However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English\"可知,通过做练习和参加测验,你真地可以提高英语。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段中Don't be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中learning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment还有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知,文章提出如下建议:不要害怕被嘲笑;学习英语需要反复练习;创造一个良好的学习环境;做练习并参加测验,共四条。故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文考查细节理解,先分析问题,带着问题阅读短文,从短文的细节中找出问题相关的语句,确定问题答案。
18.阅读理解
Each year, the US Social Security Administration (美国社会保障局) releases a list of the most popular baby names of the year. Nearly every US citizen is registered (登记) with the organization, making it easy to create an accurate (精确的) list.
The list reflects changes in society and culture over the years. For example, names such as Dorothy and Margaret (for girls) and Harold and Walter (for boys) were popular in the 1910s. But these days, these names are considered to be old-fashioned. Some even refer to them as \"old people names\". Other examples of these names include Gladys and Ethel (for girls) and Howard and Clarence (for boys).
The list also shows which names are most common during a certain decade. For example, in the 1980s—when I was born—the most common name was Michael. It happens to be my name. But some more unusual names have increased in popularity in recent years. From 2016 to 2017, the names \"Wells\" and \"Kairo\" (for boys) and \"Ensley\" and \"Oaklynn\" (for girls) all became more popular. But these names are still quite rare compared with more common names. Even pop culture can influence how popular names become. For example, the name \"Isabella\" saw a huge jump in popularity in 2009. This was because of the success of the Twilight film series, in which one of the main characters is named Isabella. But it's ordinary names like John and Jane that have always been popular and probably always will be.
(1)What do we know about the US Social Security Administration? A. It releases a list of popular baby names once a year. B. It is a special organization that studies popular names. C. It decides on the most popular baby names. D. The list that it releases is not very accurate.
(2)Why are some names like \"Gladys\" called \"old people names\"? A. Because they have been popular for a long time. B. Because young people never have these names. C. Because they were popular many decades ago. D. Because they are preferred by the elderly.
(3)The underlined word rare in Paragraph 4 most probably means _________. A. fashionable B. popular C. old-fashioned D. unusual (4)What do we know from the story?
A. People in the US usually pick names for their kids from a list.
B. Rare names can't be so popular as common names. C. \"Wells\" has become a less popular name since 2016. D. Common names can always be popular for a longer time. 【答案】 (1)A (2)C (3)D (4)D
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国社会保障局每年都会公布一份今年美国最受欢迎的婴儿名字的清单。以及这份名单反映了多年来社会和文化的变化;还显示了在特定的十年中最常见的名字;但近年来,一些更不寻常的名字越来越受欢;即使是流行文化也会影响流行的名字。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中第一段第一句Each year, the US Social Security Administration releases alist of the most popular baby names of the year.可以得知,美国社会保障局每年都会发布一份年度最受欢迎婴儿名字的名单。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章中第二段第二句names such as Dorothy and Margaret (for girls) and Harold and Walter (for boys) were popular in the 1910s.可以得知这些名字之所以被称之为老人们的名字是因为这些名字在20世纪是最受欢迎的名字。故选C。 (3)词义猜测题。 根据But some more unusual names have increased in popularity in recent years. From 2016 to 2017, the names \"Wells\" and \"Kairo\" (for boys) and \"Ensley\" and \"Oaklynn\" (for girls) all became more popular. 一些更不寻常的名字越来越受欢迎。由but,但是,表示转折,与更常见的名字相比,也就是很少用。A: fashionable时尚的; B: popular受欢迎的; C: old-fashioned不时尚的; D: unusual不常用。故选D。 (4)推理判断题。从文章最后一段最后一句it's ordinary names like John and Jane that have always been popular and probably always will be.可以得知像John和Jane这样的名字一直很受欢迎,而且可能会一直很受欢迎。 故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。
19.阅读理解
We did a survey about what students would like to get from high school. Some students aged 13 or older are invited to comment below.
We want something that will help us get a job and put food on the table. But we also want to get a job that makes us happy, not tired but there is no way to get every-thing we want from school.
—James
I believe the school is like a second home. We learn how to read, write and increase our knowledge at school. As we get older, we realize the benefits that the school gives us.
—Gwen
What I hope to get from high school is a good study environment where I can build up my
knowledge. And I hope to get high scores to attend college in the USA.
—Rachel
When I go to high school, I hope to get more education before anything else. I do think that high school is a big chance for middle school students, and that we have a lot to learn. High school is also a very big place and there are more tasks for us to do.
—Kendra
(1)Both Gwen and Rachel would like to at high school. A. finish their homework B. go to college
C. develop their knowledge D. get good working experience (2)Rachel think high school should .
A. help students go abroad B. give students more part-time jobs C. help students make more friends D. give students a good study environment (3)Which of the following is Kendra's opinion? A. School is like a second home. B. There are fewer tasks in high school.
C. High school is a small chance for middle school students. D. Getting a good education is more important than anything else. 【答案】 (1)C (2)D (3)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一篇社会调查结果文章。是关于学生希望从高中学校得到什么的调查。
(1)细节理解题。根据Gwen:We learn how to read, write and increase our knowledge at school.我们在学校学习如何读、写和增加我们的知识。和 Rachel : What I hope to get from high school is a good study environment where I can build up my knowledge. 在那里我可以增进我的知识。可知都是增进知识,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据 What I hope to get from high school is a good study environment where I can build up my knowledge.我希望从中学得到的是一个良好的学习环境,在那里我可以积累我的知识。可知高中应提供一个良好的学习环境,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据I hope to get more education before anything else.我希望在其他任何事情之前得到更多的教育,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
20.阅读理解
There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music? It's a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.
Country music usually talks of everyday life and feeling. It's like the spirit of America, easy to
understand, slow and simple.
Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties.
But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.
When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America. John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is well-known and people still play it today. (1)Country music developed in .
A. John Denver's city B. the Northern United States C. the Southern United States D. the Western United States (2)People began to make country songs records .
A. in 1920 B. in the 1920s C. in the 1970s D. in 1970 (3)Why did country music become popular in America? A. Because city people liked the music.
B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C. Because country music talked about city people's lives. D. Because people in the city moved to the countryside. 【答案】 (1)C (2)B (3)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了美国乡村音乐的发展及特点。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Country music developed in the Southern United States. 可知,乡村音乐在美国南部发展起来。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.在二十世纪二十年代,人们开始将乡村音乐录制成唱片。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.可知,农民搬到城镇,将乡村音乐也带了去,并且得到进一步的发展,所以乡村音乐在美国很快就流行起来,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
21.阅读理解
Different countries have different greeting customs. Read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time.
France French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving. South Korea In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other, In South Korea, a bow is followed by a handshake. While shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly. Brazil Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have become familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other. Ghana In a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand. The Philippines There are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to \"bless\" the latter. This is called\" mano\". Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake. (1)Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______. A. meet for the first time B. be close friends C. be in a social situation D. be in a formal situation
(2)In Brazil, it is very common to _____ between good friends.
A. shake hands B. kiss on the cheek C. bow to each other D. give a light hug (3)Which of the following is about Ghana? A. Friends can give a light hug to each other. B. People can give a nod or handshake. C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand. D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss. 【答案】 (1)B (2)D (3)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了不同的国家有不同的问候习俗,了解更多不同文化中的问候习俗,确保下次你用正确的方式问候别人。
(1)推理题。根据close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet亲密的朋友见面时会亲吻对方的双颊可知, 迈克亲吻一个法国男孩吉姆的脸颊,他们可能是亲密
的朋友 , 故选B。
(2)细节题。根据 a light hug is often given to each other 可知, 在巴西,好朋友之间轻轻拥抱一下很常见 , 故选D。
(3)细节题。根据 It's considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand 可知,在加纳触摸手背是不礼貌的 , 故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
22.阅读理解
Welcome to Isle Royale National Park! It is a US national park in the state of Michigan. Isle Royale is surrounded by the deep blue waters of Lake Superior, the largest freshwater lake on Earth by area. No cars are permitted in Isle Roy ale. There are no real roads on the island. The only way to get to the park is by boat or sea plane. A boat trip to Isle Royale takes three to five hours. Isle Royale is the largest of the islands within the national park. It is over 72 kilometers long.
The whole national park covers a total area of 2, 320 square kilometers, with 540 square kilometers above water. Isle Royale became a national park in 1940. But once they arrive, most visitors stay a white. The average stay for visitors in Isle Royale National Park is 3.5 days. Isle Royale offers hiking, camping, boating and even scuba diving.
Visitors to Isle Royale can see a lot of mouse and wolves in winter. The national park is closed from November l through April 15, due to extreme weather conditions. But for the other months of the year, Isle Royale offers green forests and clear blue waters. (1)Where is Isle Royale National Park?
A. In the US. B. In Canada. C. In India. D. In Mexico. (2)Why are cars NOT allowed in Isle Royale National Park? A. Because they may pollute the park. B. Because it has no road at all. C. Because they may hurt passengers. D. Because they may hurt the animals. (3)Which animal can you see in the park in winter?
A. Mouse. B. Turtles. C. Bears. D. Tigers. (4)What's the best title for the passage?
A. A trip to Isle Royale National Park B. Isle Royale National Park
C. Moose and wolves D. What can you see in Isle Royale National Park? 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)A
(4)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要接受了皇家岛屿的地理位置与地方特色。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中语句Welcome to Isle Royale National Park! It is a US national park in the state of Michigan.提示可知,皇家岛屿在美国,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中语句No cars are permitted in Isle Roy ale. There are no real roads on the island. 提示可知,因为没有公路,所以在皇家岛屿不允许开车,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中语句Visitors to Isle Royale can see a lot of mouse and wolves in winter. 提示可知,在冬天可以看到许多老鼠和狼。故选A。
(4)理解归纳题。通读全文语句可知此文主要介绍了皇家岛屿的人文地貌,故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。
23.阅读理解
It seems that more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children under five years old. The most popular way to teach young children another language is called immersion (沉浸式语言教学法). Children in the immersion program hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new language. Some experts (家) say the immersion program is the most effective (有效的) for young children to learn a language. But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. Only seven of the fifty states require (要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve. Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language. Still, American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary school. By then, students are about thirteen years old. American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs. The government has increased support for foreign language study in its Education Law called \"No Child Left Behind\".
At college, the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now. Spanish is the most widely taught at American colleges and universities. French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular. (1)Where is Spanish the most widely taught? A. At American colleges and universities.
B. At American secondary schools. C At American high schools. D. At American elementary schools.
(2)Students in the immersion program can do the following things EXCEPT ____. A. hearing the new language
B. hearing their native language C playing games in the new language D. talking to one another in the new language?
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The government doesn't support this program.
B. All schools will take part in the immersion program.
C. It's not good for children to learn a foreign language at an early age. D. Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language. (4)What is the passage mainly about? A. Foreign language teaching in American families. B. A foreign language teaching method in America. C. Foreign language teaching at American universities. D. Foreign language teaching at American high schools. 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)B (4)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国最受欢迎的教孩子们外国语言的方法——沉浸式语言教学法。
(1)细节题。根据Spanish is the most widely taught at American colleges and universities.可知西班牙语是美国学院和大学最被广泛教的语言,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据Children in the immersion program hear only the new language in the classroom. The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new language.可知孩子们在沉浸式语言教学法中听见新语言、用新语言玩游戏、唱歌和相互谈论,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.没有多少小学继续教授外语。故选D。
(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了美国最受欢迎的教孩子们外国语言的方法——沉浸式语言教学法。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
24.阅读理解
School is a good place for us to study. Yet sometimes, it's easy for us to have accidents there. Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. Here are parts of safety rules in some countries.
In China, fire training at school is common to teach students to deal with emergencies (紧急情况). During the training,students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term. In Japan, public elementary schools hold earthquake training once a month. They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing. Most US school buildings have fire escapes on each floor. A fire escape has platforms(露台) with ladders(梯子). In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicycle course. There, they learn how to ride to school safely. (1)Students should receive right safety training because _______. A. it is easy B. it could avoid most of these accidents C. it is interesting D. it is accepted by the teachers
(2)If there is a fire, Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly _______. A. with a wet cloth covering their mouth B. by using ladders C. by bike D. by pushing each other (3)This passage mainly talks about _______.
A. how to escape from earthquakes B. how to put out the fire C. some school safety rules in some countries D. a bicycle course 【答案】 (1)B (2)A (3)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:校园是学习的地方,也是事故高发地,短文介绍了几个国家有关学校的安全规则。
(1)细节理解题,根据 Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. 可知接受正确的安全训练,可以避免大部分的事故。故答案是B。 (2)细节理解题,根据 fire training at school is common to teach students to deal with emergencies (紧急情况). During the training,students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term. 可知,在中国,火灾发生的时候,学生应该用湿毛巾捂住嘴迅速跑到操场,故答案是A。
(3)主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知,短文主要介绍了介个国家的学校安全规则,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节理解题一般可直接从文中找到答案,主旨大意题需要在充分理解文章的基础上归纳文章的中心,选出正确答案。
25.阅读理解
SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS At the station: ◊Be patient. Line up on the platform(站台) and wait for the train. ◊Be polite. Let passengers get off first. ◊Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. ◊When you hear a \"beep\" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train: ◊Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. ◊Do not run on the train. ◊Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies. (1)The text is mainly about how to __________. A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets C. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home (2)People who will get on the train should __________.
A. wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help D. leave the seats (3)When you hear a \"beep\" sound, ____________. A. close the door B. rush onto the train
C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train (4)The text is probably a __________.
A. report B. notice C. diary D. poem 【答案】 (1)C (2)A (3)D (4)B
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了地铁站的一些应遵守的规则。
(1)细节理解题。根据 SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS 可知,本文主要告诉读者如何成为一名乘客,故答案是C。
(2)细节理解题。根据 Be patient. Line up on the platform(站台) and wait for the train. 可知,上火车应该排队等候,故答案是A。
(3)细节理解题。根据 When you hear a \"beep\" sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. 可知,当你听到了警示声音,不能上车,要等下一趟车,故答案是D。
(4)主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,这是一则通告或者告示,告诉乘客有关乘车安全事宜,故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及到了细节理解题和和主旨大意题。细节理解题比较简单,可知直接从文章中找到答案,主旨大意题则需要根据结合文章的主要内容确定中心意思。
26.阅读下列短文,从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。 We know people can be nice, but what about animals?
Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. Animals that live in groups-like foxes, chimpanzees(大猩猩), and elephants-follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive(生存). However, animals can act nicely, even when they don't have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior.
Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. Marc Bekoff, a researcher at the University of Colorado, saw a female(母的)red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male(公的)fox played roughly(粗鲁地)with her. When she walked
away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his back. The female fox gave him another chance, and this time, he played more gently. Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didn't have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimpanzee watched him curiously as he tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him!
An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). He needed help because he couldn't put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant didn't need any more information. He took a bush and put it carefully into his new friend's mouth.
Hippos(河马)and crocodiles are usually good friends. They hang out together in rivers. But Karen Paolillo, a wildlife expert in Zimbabwe, saw something surprising. One day, a crocodile tried to eat a monkey that was next to a river. A hippo ran quickly to the crocodile and chased it away. Why did the hippo attack(攻击)the crocodile? Paolillo says hippos sometimes protect other animals from crocodiles.
(1)The main idea of the passage is . A. animals that live in groups follow rules B. some animals can be nice to other animals C. most animals are nice to people
(2)The underlined phrase \"do just that\" means . A. be nice B. play roughly C. walk away (3)We can say that Teleki .
A. is short B. hates hiking C. could not climb the tree (4)The elephant needed help because .
A. the tree was too tall B. it could not use its trunk C. it had no food (5)The underlined word \"it\" in the last paragraph refers to . A. the crocodile B. the chimpanzee C. the monkey 【答案】 (1)B (2)C (3)C (4)B (5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要通过科学家对大猩猩和大象等动物的研究,说明了有些动物是有友善待人/其他动物的能力的。
(1)主旨大意题。根据第二段 Scientists say that some animals are capable(有能力的)of being nice. 科学家说,一些动物是能够友善待人/其他动物的,可知本文的主旨是一些动物是能够友善对待其他动物的。故选B。
(2)推断题。根据上文 Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. 大多数人通常在某人对他们不友好的时候走开,可知划线部分 do just that那样做,指的是也走开。故选C。
(3)推断题。根据第四段 Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. Teleki想要从树上摘一些水果,但是树太高了,因此我们可以推断Teleki不会爬树。故选C。
(4)细节题。根据倒数第二段 An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk(象鼻子). 可知,那只大象需要帮助是因为它的鼻子受伤了,无法把食物放进嘴里。故选B。
(5)推断题。根据 A hippo ran quickly to the crocodile and chased it away. 一只河马跑向鳄鱼,并把它赶走,可知it指代的是鳄鱼。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
27.阅读理解
When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.
This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. \"Children who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,\" said Daniel Brown, the psychologist(心理学家) who made the discovery. \"And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.\"
Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.
Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence — the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.
Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, \"One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.\" (1)What do we know about Justin Tong? A. He enjoyed a happy life. B. He felt sorry for the other kids. C. He always sold newspapers. D. He seldom collected rubbish.
(2)Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2? A. Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B. Children who work in the home or community. C. Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study. D. Children who feel good about people around them.
(3)How did Brown follow the children in his study? A. By giving housework and praise. B. By interviewing and giving scores. C. By setting goals and showing love. D. By solving problems and testing them. (4)What's the purpose of the passage? A. To talk about an interesting study. B. To introduce Justin Tong's success. C. To tell us about childhood activities. D. To encourage children to work hard. 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)B (4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了童年时努力工作的孩子有一个更富裕、更幸福的未来,并且鼓励孩子们努力工作。
(1)细节题:根据 \"he was better off…and lived a happier and healthier life\可知 ,贾斯汀·汤过着幸福的生活 , 故选A。
(2)细节题:根据第二段第二行和第三行 \"children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future,\"和之后的 \"Children who worked in the home or community competence … feel they were worthwhile\",可知 童年时努力工作的孩子们有一个更加富裕和幸福的未来。“在家里或社区工作的孩子获得了能力 ,故在家或社区工作的孩子将来谁可能会成功,故选B。
(3)细节题: 根据Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems 布朗的研究非常详细地跟踪了这些孩子。采访在25、31和47岁时重复进行。在布朗的领导下,研究人员比较了孩子们的心理健康分数和他们的童年活动分数。兼职工作、家务、在校努力和处理问题的能力都得了分 ,可知布朗是通过面试和打分跟踪他书房里的孩子们的,故选B。
(4)主旨题:根据本文介绍了童年时努力工作的孩子有一个更富裕、更幸福的未来,故目的是鼓励孩子们努力工作 , 故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
28.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes,
food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike(远足)to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep,
Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, \"Look up at the sky. What do you see?\"
Her husband answered, \"I see millions of stars.\" His wife said, \"That's right. What does that mean to you?\"
The husband said, \"Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!\"
His wife said, \"You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!\" (1)The young couple went to the mountains to _____________.
A. go fishing B. have a party C. go camping D. celebrate birthdays (2)Before going hiking, they ______________.
A. built a fire B. set up a tent C. went to sleep D. cooked dinner (3)The husband could see ____________ in the sky.
A. many nice birds B. lots of planes C. some dark clouds D. millions of stars (4)The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________. A. someone stole their tent B. the stars were beautiful C. people lived on other planets D. there was a planet like theirs (5)The best title of the passage is \"______________________\".
A. A Boring Trip B. A Great Planet C. A Missing Tent D. A Perfect Night 【答案】 (1)C (2)B (3)D (4)A (5)C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们结婚的第一年,半夜发现帐篷被偷了。
(1)细节题。根据 A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage可知一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据 They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike(远足)to see more of the mountains 可知去远足之前,他们搭个帐篷,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据 Her husband answered, \"I see millions of stars 可知丈夫看到数百万颗星星,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据 It means that someone has stolen our tent 可知妻子想告诉丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷,故选A。
(5)主旨题。根据本文讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们结婚的第一年,半夜发现帐篷被偷了可知 A Missing Tent 适合做标题,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
29.阅读理解
People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.
The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man, who was good at archery (射箭术). One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his \"Merry Men\".
Robin and his \"Merry Men\" always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for \"robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.\"
The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his \"Merry Men\never succeeded.
(1)What was Robin Hood like according to the passage? A. Clever and full of fun. B. Smart and serious. C. Cruel to the poor people. D. Good at telling stories.
(2)The underlined word \"outlaw\" in Paragraph 3 means .
A. enemy B. criminal C. king D. fighter (3)What was Robin Hood best known for? A. Playing beautiful music for the rich. B. Robbing the rich and helping the poor.
C. Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest. D. Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.
(4)Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws. ②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest. ③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. ④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.
A. ①④②③ B. ②③①④ C. ③①④② D. ③①②④
(5)What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs? A. Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England. B. People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books. C. The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays. D. Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped. 【答案】 (1)A (2)B (3)B (4)D (5)C
【解析】【分析】短文大意:文章主要讲了罗宾汉经常帮助陌生人劫富济贫的故事。 (1)细节理解题。根据 In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off在传说中,罗宾非常聪明幽默,他帮助陌生人,后来他的善良得到了回报,可知罗宾非常聪明幽默,故选A。
(2)词意猜测题。根据There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham在那里,他与一群人发生了冲突,其中,他杀了郡长的表弟,可知此处是讲因此罗宾成了一个传奇的亡命之徒,outlaws应该是指逃犯,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据 Robin became most famous for \"robbing from the rich and giving to the poor,可知罗宾以“劫富济贫”而闻名,故选B。
(4)顺序排列题。 根据he killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws其中,他杀了郡长的表弟,罗宾成了一个传奇的亡命之徒,很快成为一百名亡命之徒的首领和Robin and his \"Merry Men\" always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. 罗宾和他的快乐男儿总是寻找富人,并邀请他们去舍伍德森林的营地,当他们到达时,罗宾给了他们一顿美餐,并为他们演奏了音乐,然后他拿走了他们的金子来帮助穷人,可知正确的顺序为③①②④,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character700多年来,人们一直在讲罗宾汉的故事。 没人知道他是真人还是虚构的角色,可知罗宾汉的故事很受欢迎,故选
C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文涉及了细节理解,词意猜测和顺序排列题。对于细节理解题可直接从短文的细节中找出问题答案。对于词意猜测题要根据上下文的联系,推理判断划线部分的词在短文中的意思,对于顺序排列题,要根据故事发生的先后顺序进行判断。
30.阅读理解
For more than six million American children, coming home after school means coming to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They are called \"latchkey children\". They're children who look after themselves while their parents are working. And their bad condition has become a subject of concern.
Lynette Long was once the headmistress of an elementary school. She said, \"We had a school rule against wearing jewellery. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts. There were so many keys. It never came to my mind what they meant,\" Slowly, she learned they were house keys.
She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety. The most common way latchkey children deal with their fears is by hiding. It might be in a shower stall, under a bed, or in a closet. The second is TV. They'll often play it at high volume. It's hard to get statistics(统计数据) on latchkey children, the Longs learned. Most parents are slow to admit they leave their children alone.
(1)The main idea about latchkey children is that they _________________. A. are growing in numbers B. suffer problems from being left alone C. watch too much TV during the day D. are also found in middle class neighbourhoods (2)Which sentence in the second paragraph is the topic sentence? A. We had a school rule against wearing jewellery.
B. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys fastened. C. Slowly, she learned they were house keys.
D. I was constantly telling them to put them inside their shirts.
(3)he main feeling these children have when they are at home by themselves is _________________.
A. tiredness B. freedom C. loneliness D. fear (4)The Longs' study was mainly on _________________. A. lonely children who have single parents
B. children whose parents are working or who have one parent only C. children who have the problem of fear D. parents who are working far from their homes
(5)We may draw a conclusion(结论) that _________________.
A. it's difficult to find out how many latchkey children there are B. latchkey children try to hide their feelings C. latchkey children often watch TV with their parents
D. latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone 【答案】 (1)B (2)C (3)D (4)B (5)A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国一些“钥匙儿童”的生活情况这一社会问题。
(1)推理题。根据 their bad condition has become a subject of concern 他们的糟糕状况已经成为人们关注的话题 可知, 关于钥匙儿童的主要观点是他们独自一人会有问题,故选B。 (2)主旨题。根据 Slowly, she learned they were house keys 可知, 慢慢地,她了解到它们是房子的钥匙是第二段的主题句子,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据 Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone 可知, 这些孩子独自在家时的主要感觉是害怕,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据 They learned of the impact(影响) working couples and single parents were having on their children 可知,主要研究父母在工作或只有一个父母的孩子,故选B。 (5)推理题。根据 It's hard to get statistics(统计数据) on latchkey children 可知,结论是很难查出有多少挂钥匙的孩子,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
二、中考英语阅读理解汇编
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