stop的双解释义是：v.(动词)vt. & vi. 停止,中断 cease moving; break offvt. 塞住,堵塞 fill or close sth by plugging or obstructing; block sthvt. 阻止,阻挠 prevent sb from doing sth or sth from happeningvt. & vi. 逗留,停留,歇宿 stay; stop one's journey。stop的词语用法是v.(动词)stop的基本意思是“停止,止住”,指动作、运动、活动或某项进程的中止,或运动中的物体的中止,有短期或突然停止的意味。引申可表示“逗留; 休息”“填塞,阻塞(道路)”“阻止,拦住”“拒绝给予或允许,止付,扣留”等。stop的读音是英[stɒp]；美[stɑːp]。
一、详尽释义点此查看stop的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、英英释义
"it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill"
"the third baseman made some remarkable stops"
"his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood"
"they made a stopover to visit their friends"
"the negotiations were in arrest"
"held them in check"
"during the halt he got some lunch"
"the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow"
"he spent the entire stop in his seat"
"his next stop is Atlanta"
"his stop consonants are too aspirated"
"in England they call a period a stop"
"the organist pulled out all the stops"
"the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically"
"he used a book as a stop to hold the door open"
"we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe"
"the car stopped"
"She stopped in front of a store window"
"Quit teasing your little brother"
"Block his election"
"Halt the process"
"we stopped at Aunt Mary's house"
"they stopped for three days in Florence"
"stop a car"
"stop the thief"
"stop the project"
"break off the negotiations"
"Arrest the downward trend"
"Check the growth of communism in South East Asia"
"Contain the rebel movement"
"Turn back the tide of communism"
"The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace"
"the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed"
"Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other"
"My property ends by the bushes"
"The symphony ends in a pianissimo"
"block the way"
"barricade the streets"
"stop the busy road"
"Hold on a moment!"
四、例句
The train stopped at the station.
火车在车站上停了下来。
His heart has stopped.
他的心脏停止了跳动。
They would stop the rich from robbing the poor.
他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。
I only just managed to stop myself from shouting at him.
我极力控制住自己没对他喊叫起来。
They stopped to talk when they met on the street.
他们在街上相遇时，停下来聊了几句。
I am going to stop over at New York City.
我打算在纽约中途停留。
They put a stop to the evils.
他们杜绝了这些坏事。
The red light is a warning sign for stop.
红灯是警告停止行进的信号。
They had a stop for a few days in New York.
他们在纽约逗留了几天。
She is likely to be waiting us at the bus stop.
她可能已在车站等着呢。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
If people only made prudent marriages, what a stop to population there would be!
出自：ThackerayThe..carriage stopping the way.
出自：Society七、常见错误
误 He is stopping the car.
正 He has stopped the car.
正 He stopped the car.
我的表已停了3天。误 My watch has stopped for three days.
正 My watch stopped three days ago.
析 stop是瞬间动词,一般不用于进行体,也不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
我阻止他那样做。误 I stopped him to do that.
正 I stopped him doing that.
任何事也阻挡不了我们到那里去。误 Nothing will stop us to go there.
正 Nothing will stop us from going there.
析 stop不可接含动词不定式的复合宾语; stop sb from doing意为“阻止某人做某事”,是固定用法,有时from可以省略。
昨夜突然停电,我们在黑暗中呆了几个小时。误 Last night the electricity was suddenly stopped and we were left in dark for several hours.
正 Last night the electricity was suddenly cut off and we were left in the dark for several hours.
析 汉语中所谓“停电”,实际上是电流被切断了,英语用cut off,不用 stop。
误 We must put stop to their fighting.
正 We must put a stop to their fighting.
析 put a stop to sth/ v -ing 表示“制止”或“使停止”,是习惯用法, stop 前的不定冠词 a不能省略。
这辆小汽车在街道中央突然停住。误 The car came to stop in the middle of the street.
正 The car came to a stop in the middle of the street.
析 come to a stop表示“停住”“突然停下”, stop 为名词,习惯用 a 修饰。
stop的相关近义词
arrest、bar、break、cease、close、end、finish、hinder、interrupt、pause、prevent、stay、terminate、bar、block、break、control、end、finish、rest、standstill、station、termination
stop的相关反义词
advance、continue、start、continuation、start
stop的相关临近词
stoppage、stoop、Stoph、Stopp、Stopa、stopt、stope、stoper、Stoppo、Stoppl、Stopek、Stopar