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to的意思

2022-12-05 来源:我们爱旅游

to的意思是:prep.对于;为了;(表示方向)到;向;(表示间接关系)给;adv.(表示方向)去;(门)关上。to的详尽释义是prep.(介词)到,向,往,达关于对(于)比离属于, 归于(表示结果)致使每直到(表示目的或意图)为了紧贴着趋于于在与原形动词一起构成不定词表示原因表示想做或让做的事情表示已知或转述的事情表示一个动作紧跟另一动作。to的读音是英[tə];美[tə]。

一、详尽释义点此查看to的详细内容

prep.(介词)
  1. 到,向,往,达
  2. 关于
  3. 对(于)
  4. 属于, 归于
  5. (表示结果)致使
  6. 直到
  7. (表示目的或意图)为了
  8. 紧贴着
  9. 趋于
  10. 与原形动词一起构成不定词
  11. 表示原因
  12. 表示想做或让做的事情
  13. 表示已知或转述的事情
  14. 表示一个动作紧跟另一动作
adv.(副词)
  1. 向前
  2. (门)关上
  3. 着手,开始
  4. 恢复意识
  5. 起来
  6. 在近旁,在附近
  7. 往返地, 来回地
  8. 到某种状态
  9. 到停止状态
  10. 关闭
  11. 虚掩着
  12. 向上风
  13. (表示方向)去
  14. 必须,一定,应该
_null.
  1. 杜,中国姓氏的音译

二、词典解释

介词和副词用法(PREPOSITION AND ADVERB USES)

In addition to the uses shown below,to is used in phrasal verbs such as ‘see to’ and ‘come to’. It is also used with some verbs that have two objects in order to introduce the second object.
除下列用法外,to 还可用于 see to 和 come to 等短语动词中。它还与某些带双宾语的动词连用,以引出第二个宾语。Usually pronounced /tə/ before a consonant and /tu/ before a vowel, but pronounced /tuː/ when you are emphasizing it. 通常在辅音前读作 /tə/,在元音前读作 /tu/,但在强调时读作 /tuː/。

1.(表示方向、目的地)向,朝,往,到
You useto when indicating the place that someone or something visits, moves towards, or points at.

e.g. Two friends and I droveto Florida during college spring break...
我和两个朋友在大学春假期间开车去了佛罗里达。
e.g. Ramsay made a second visitto Italy.
拉姆齐第二次访问意大利。

2.去(参加)
If you goto an event, you go where it is taking place.

to

e.g. We wentto a party at the leisure centre...
我们去休闲活动中心参加了一个聚会。
e.g. He cameto dinner...
他来赴晚宴了。

3.(表示捆、系、拴等)连接,附着
If something is attachedto something larger or fixedto it, the two things are joined together.

e.g. There was a piece of cloth tiedto the dog's collar...
狗项圈上系着一条布。
e.g. Many patients prefer hand-held shower heads rather than those fixedto the wall…
很多病人更喜欢手握式的淋浴喷头而不是固定在墙上的那种。

4.(表示位置)在,位于
You useto when indicating the position of something. For example, if something isto your left, it is nearer your left side than your right side.

e.g. Hemingway's studio isto the right...
海明威的工作室在右面。
e.g. You will see the chapel on the hillto your left…
你会看见那座小教堂在你左侧的山上。

5.给,予
When you give somethingto someone, they receive it.

e.g. He picked up the knife and gave itto me...
他捡起刀子递给我。
e.g. Firms should be allowedto offer jobsto the long-term unemployed at a lower wage.
公司应获许以较低的工资给长期失业的人提供岗位。

6.(表示动作或情感的对象)对,于
You useto to indicate who or what an action or a feeling is directed towards.

e.g. Marcus has been most unkindto me today...
马库斯今天对我非常无礼。
e.g. …troops loyalto the government.
忠于政府的军队

7.(与某些名词、形容词连用,表示关联)对于,关于
You useto with certain nouns and adjectives to show that a following noun is related to them.

e.g. He is a witty man, and an inspirationto all of us...
他机智风趣,鼓舞激励着我们所有人。
e.g. Marriage is not the answerto everything...
婚姻并不能解决一切问题。

8.对…(说);向…(说)
If you say somethingto someone, you want that person to listen and understand what you are saying.

e.g. I'm goingto haveto explainto them that I can't pay them.
我将不得不向他们解释我不能付钱给他们。

9.(表示反应或态度)致使,致
You useto when indicating someone's reaction to something or their feelings about a situation or event. For example, if you say that something happensto someone's surprise you mean that they are surprised when it happens.

e.g.To his surprise, the bedroom door was locked…
令他吃惊的是,卧室门锁上了。
e.g. He survived,to the amazement of surgeons.
令外科医生惊讶的是,他竟活下来了。

10.据…认为
You useto when indicating the person whose opinion you are stating.

e.g. It was clearto me that he respected his boss...
在我看来他显然很尊重他的上司。
e.g. Everyone seemedto herto be amazingly kind.
每个人对她来说都善良得不可思议。

11.(表示变化)倾向于,趋于,至
You useto when indicating what something or someone is becoming, or the state or situation that they are progressing towards.

to的意思

e.g. The shouts changedto screams of terror.
喊叫声变成了惊恐的尖叫声。
e.g. ...an old ranch house that has been convertedto a nature centre.
被改建成自然中心的旧农场主住宅

12.(表示雇佣关系)为
To can be used as a way of introducing the person or organization you are employed by, when you perform some service for them.

e.g. Rickman worked as a dresserto Nigel Hawthorne...
里克曼曾是奈杰尔·霍索恩的服装师。
e.g. He was an official interpreterto the government of Nepal.
他曾是尼泊尔政府的官方译员。

13.(表示时间、数量的界限)达到
You useto to indicate that something happens until the time or amount mentioned is reached.

to

e.g. Every vehicle was banned from coming into Mexico City one day a week from Mondayto Friday…
每周一到周五期间都会有一天禁止所有车辆进入墨西哥城。
e.g. From 1977to 1985 the United States gross national product grew 21 percent...
从1977到1985年,美国的国民生产总值增长了 21%。

14.(用于列举时)(从…)到…
You useto when indicating the last thing in a range of things, usually when you are giving two extreme examples of something.

e.g. I read everything from fictionto history.
从小说到历史,我什么书都读。
e.g. …mechanicaltoys and gadgets, from typewriterstotoy cars.
从打字机到玩具汽车这样的机械玩具和小巧装置

15.(表示处所、工作变动)(从…)到…
If someone goes from placeto place or from jobto job, they go to several places, or work in several jobs, and spend only a short time in each one.

e.g. Larry and Andy had drifted from placeto place, worked at this and that.
拉里和安迪从一处漂泊到另一处,干点这个又干点那个。

16.来回地;往复地
If someone movesto and fro, they move repeatedly from one place to another and back again, or from side to side.

e.g. She stood up and beganto paceto and fro...
她站起身,开始来回踱步。
e.g. The boat was rocking gentlyto and fro in the water.
小船在水中轻轻地来回摇荡。

17.(表示时间)在…之前,(差…)不到…
You useto when you are stating a time which is less than thirty minutes before an hour. For example, if it is 'fiveto eight', it is five minutes before eight o'clock.

to

e.g. At twentyto six I was waiting by the entranceto the station...
5 点 40 分我正在车站入口处等着。
e.g. At exactly five minutesto nine, Ann left her car and entered the building.
安在刚好8点55分时下车进了楼。

18.(表示比率)每
You useto when giving ratios and rates.

e.g. ...engines that can run at 60 milesto the gallon.
每加仑油跑 60 英里的发动机
e.g. …a mixture of one part milkto two parts water.
由一份牛奶和两份水兑成的混合物

19.伴随;随同
You useto when indicating that two things happen at the same time. For example, if something is doneto music, it is done at the same time as music is being played.

e.g. Romeo left the stage,to enthusiastic applause...
罗密欧在热烈的掌声中离开了舞台。
e.g. Amy woke upto the sound of her doorbell ringing...
随着门铃叮当作响,埃米醒来了。

20.不费事;很简单
If you say 'There's nothing to it', 'There's not much to it', or 'That's all there is to it', you are emphasizing how simple you think something is.

to是什么意思

e.g. Once they have tried growing orchids, they will see there is really nothingto it.
一旦他们试着种植兰花,就会发现那并不是什么难事。
e.g. She's going through a difficult time. That's all there isto it.
她正经历一个困难时期。就这么简单。

21.(门)关着,虚掩着
If you push or shut a doorto, you close it but may not shut it completely.

to在线翻译

e.g. He slipped out, pulling the doorto.
他溜了出去,虚掩上门。

22. see also: according to

用于动词原形前(USED BEFORE THE BASE FORM OF A VERB)

Pronounced /tə/ before a consonant and /tu/ before a vowel. 在辅音前读作 /tə/,在元音前读作 /tu/。

1.(用于动词原形前构成不定式;不定式用于某些动词、名词、形容词以及 how,which, where 等词之后)。
You useto before the base form of a verb to form the to-infinitive. You use the to-infinitive after certain verbs, nouns, and adjectives, and after words such as 'how', 'which', and 'where'.

to的解释

e.g. The management wantedto know what I was doing there...
管理层想知道我在那里做什么。
e.g. She told ministers of her decisionto resign...
她告诉了部长们她准备辞职的决定。

2.(用于动词原形前,表示动作的目的或意图)
You useto before the base form of a verb to indicate the purpose or intention of an action.

e.g. ...using the experience of big companiesto help small businesses...
利用大公司的经验帮助小企业
e.g. He was doing thisto make me more relaxed...
他这么做是为了使我更放松。

3.(用于动词原形前,表示对自己要说的话加以说明)
You useto before the base form of a verb when you are commenting on a statement that you are making, for example when saying that you are being honest or brief, or that you are summing up or giving an example.

e.g. I'm disappointed,to be honest...
说实话,我很失望。
e.g. Well,to sum up, what is the message that you are tryingto get across?
那么,概括来说,你想要传达的信息到底是什么?

4.(用于感叹句中的动词原形前,强调某一强烈情感)
You useto before the base form of a verb in exclamations when you are emphasizing a very strong emotion, such as a desire or wish, or a regret or disappointment.

e.g. Oh,to think of his poor wife, standing there helpless…
噢!想想他可怜的妻子,无助地站在那里。
e.g. But thento be let down like that, oh it's so unfair!
但是接下来竟让人如此失望,唉,这真不公平!

5.(用于动词原形前,表示某一动作之后的情形)
You useto before the base form of a verb when indicating what situation follows a particular action.

e.g. He made his wayto the kitchento find Francis cooking…
他走到厨房,发现弗朗西斯正在做菜。
e.g. From the garden you walk downto discover a large and beautiful lake...
由花园往前走,你会发现一个宽阔美丽的湖。

6.(与 too, enough 连用)
You useto with 'too' and 'enough' in expressions liketoo much to andold enough to .

三、网络解释

1.

1. 到:Date 从(From) 至(To)申请人姓名: 您认识申请人多长时间:从(From)到(To)申请人姓名: 您认识申请人多长时间:从(From)到(To)

2. to

2. 给:培训项目: 工商管理硕士(MBA) 公共管理硕士(MPA) 工程硕士(GCT) 建造师A可以说从(from)出发地前往(to)目的地:也可以说送(send)/邮寄(post)信件给(to)人或到(to)某地.

3.to:turn-off; 断开

4.

4.to:technology operation; 技术操作

5.to:the target organ; 靶器官

6. to

6.to:technical orders; 技术指令

四、例句

This will be a great boost to the economy.

这对于经济发展将是一个巨大的促进。

We come here to see you .

我们来这里是为了看你。

Her dress reached down to her ankles.

她的连衣裙垂至脚踝。

This road leads to London.

这条路通向伦敦。

My mother wrote to me every month.

我的母亲每月给我写信。

He is walking to and fro in the room.

他在房间内踱来踱去。

Push the door to.

把门关上。

五、常见句型

用作介词(prep.)
  1. The Parliament was prorogued to the tenth of February.
    国会休会到二月十日。
  2. By my watch it is a quarter to six.
    按我的手表现在是六点差一刻。
  3. He turned to his companion before he replied.
    他转身朝向他的伙伴然后回答。
  4. You should keep to the right.
    你应该靠右走。
  5. The two lovers danced cheek to cheek.
    那对情侣脸贴着脸跳舞。
  6. It is all the same to me.
    对我来说都一样。
  7. What will Doris say to it?
    对此事多丽丝将怎么说呢?
  8. The men are noodles to her.
    与她相比,这些男人都是笨蛋。
  9. This wine is second to none.
    这种酒不逊于其他任何酒。
  10. Scotland is to the north of England.
    苏格兰在英格兰之北。
  11. The post office is quite near to the square.
    邮局离广场很近。
  12. It is ten kilometers to the station.
    到车站十公里。
  13. We came to a picturesque cottage.
    我们来到一座风景如画的村落。
  14. Wait until the lights change to green.
    等交通灯变成绿色再走。
  15. He drank himself to death.
    他饮酒致死。
  16. They have come to her aid.
    他们来帮她。
  17. The rest is left to the imagination.
    其余部分不够好。
  18. Let us drink to the success of our voyage.
    为我们航行成功干杯。
  19. The roast was cooked to perfection.
    这烤肉煮得极好。
  20. A walk of ten miles was nothing to him.
    走十英里对他来说不算什么。
  21. Our team won the match with the score of four to three.
    我们队以四比三打赢了那场比赛。
  22. We have at last found the key to the box.
    我们终于找到了箱子的钥匙。
  23. The citizen has the right to vote.
    公民有选举权。
  24. They danced to an ancient gramophone.
    他们随着一架老式留声机的音乐跳起舞来。

六、经典引文

  • To reclaim a lost child to virtue.

    出自:Goldsmith
  • Ridges from the top to near the bottom.

    出自:A. Ure
  • If he asked his way to St. James's.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • To Ispahan forthwith!

    出自:Browning
  • Come here to me.

    出自:Oxford English Dictionary
  • Beyond the harbour, away to the east.

    出自:Chambers's Journal
  • They are not sending me to Liverpool after all.

    出自:A. White

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古英语的to,意为朝向。

to的相关反义词

from

to的相关临近词

toadTNTtoaTOUToitoxTOBTOSTOCToztostToce

点此查看更多关于to的详细信息