您的当前位置:首页正文

解读小麦的田间管理及病虫害防治

来源:我们爱旅游
解读小麦的田间管理及病虫害防治

Interpretation of the wheat field

management and pest control

小麦在苗期的办理需求确保全苗、匀苗,最佳使其尽早扎根、分蘖,尽力在入冬前让幼苗到达壮苗规范。小麦在冬前需浇好冬水,这样将对小麦安全越冬供给保证,并且在立春后可以较好的坚持墒情。小麦的头水需求在其3叶1心时进行,而在此期间最佳不要施冬肥。

In at the seedling stage of wheat needs to ensure that the full stand, well, best to make it root and tiller as soon as possible, try to make seedling before winter arrived at seedling specification. Watered a good winter wheat before winter needs, it will safe wintering in wheat supply guarantee, and can better insist on soil moisture after spring. Wheat TouShui needs to be the time when the 3 leaf 1 heart, while the best don't ShiDong fertilizer.

旺苗办理,导致旺苗的缘由有许多,例如:耕种时刻不妥、雨水偏多再加之上肥不妥等等要素的影响,使得幼苗长势过旺。关于旺苗需求采纳打压、深耕、喷洒植物成长按捺剂等方法来按捺其成长进展,尽量限制分蘖发作,进而完成控旺转壮。

http://www.sdtaglu.com/ http://www.sdghzgjx888.com/ http://www.tstaiyangneng.com/ http://www.sdzhenpeng.com/

Seedlings, seedlings in why there are so many, for example: the cultivation time it rains a lot in it, plus ShangFei not satisfactory, and so on the factors of influence, make seedling excessive growth. Adopted for seedlings need suppress, deep tillage, spraying plant growth method such as bay agent is to contain its growing progress, limit the tillering, and then completes control wang zhen zhuang.

弱苗办理,因为土壤肥力不均或者是墒情缺乏等要素的影响,通常会呈现幼苗长势较弱表象,因此需求对其及时进行洒水追肥,一起对土壤进行耕松,这样可有用推进弱苗根系以及分蘖的成长。壮苗办理,关于底肥比拟足、耕种时刻适合、墒情较好的壮苗,对其通常不需求再次上肥,只需求恰当的松土保墒即可。

Weak seedlings to deal with, because of the uneven soil fertility or a lack of moisture factor, the influence of usually present seedling growing weaker representation, therefore needs in a timely manner to its water spraying fertilizer, together to tillage soil loose, this can be useful to promote the weak seedling growth of root and tiller. Seedling is dealt with, about recommended match, the time is suitable for farming,

http://www.sdtaglu.com/ http://www.sdghzgjx888.com/ http://www.tstaiyangneng.com/ http://www.sdzhenpeng.com/

soil moisture better seedling, demand for its usually not ShangFei again, only needs the appropriate vehicle is keep moisture.

小麦的中期,其主是小麦成长过程中最为旺盛的一个时期。而该时期的办理首要是要做好追肥、灌溉以及防除杂草的作业,以此来有用进步小麦的光合利用率及分蘖成穗率,进而培育出壮秆的大穗。在小麦的成长期通常需求追加3次的速效氮肥,而追加速效氮肥的量需根据播前施底肥状况而定,通常为667 m2需追加16~24 kg尿素,注重需分次追加。通常第一次追加时需与浇头水一起进行,667 m2需追加12~14 kg尿素为宜,经过此次追肥可有用推进幼苗早发。

, in the middle of the wheat is the main one of the most active period in the growth of wheat. And the period for first is to do homework, fertilizer, irrigation and control weeds to useful progress photosynthetic utilization in wheat and tiller earing rate and, in turn, develop a strong stem, big ear. On wheat growth period are usually needs additional 3 times available nitrogen, and the amount of additional available nitrogen fertilizer should be according to apply fertilizers before planting condition, usually in the 16 ~ 24 kg urea, 667 m2 need additional attention to additional points in time.

http://www.sdtaglu.com/ http://www.sdghzgjx888.com/ http://www.tstaiyangneng.com/ http://www.sdzhenpeng.com/

Usually additional for the first time, should be carried out with toppings water 667 m2 need to add 12 ~ 14 kg urea advisable, after the fertilizer can be useful to promote the seedling early.

通常小麦的灌溉在其成长期一共需5次,头水最佳是在幼苗3叶1心时进行。而该期间的需注重拔节期的洒水,一起还可进行及时的松土,这样可有用完成保墒、通风,电动单梁起重机以此来进步地温,推进大蘖成长,强化幼苗的碳代谢水平。

Usually the irrigation of wheat in its long-term need 5 times in total, TouShui is best in seedlings of 3 leaf 1 heart. Sprinkling water and the need to pay attention to during the jointing stage, also can be carried out in a timely manner with the dirt, it can be useful to keep moisture, ventilation, ground temperature in order to progress, promote rice growth, enhance seedling carbon metabolism.

小麦田间的后期办理首要会集在子粒构成期间。此期间小麦在抽穗后其叶、茎、根的成长已中止,而进入小麦的开花、受精健壮、子粒灌浆、营养运送以及产值构成期,这个期间将结尾决议小麦的产值与质量。在小麦进入开花期后,尤其是在灌浆后期,锅炉辅机若土壤

http://www.sdtaglu.com/ http://www.sdghzgjx888.com/ http://www.tstaiyangneng.com/ http://www.sdzhenpeng.com/

中的含量过高,其必将会下降小麦的质量,因此在小麦进入开花期后,需有用操控土壤中的水份含量不宜过高,五角枫通常是在浇过开花水后就不用在进行灌溉。

Wheat field of the late first gathered during the seed formation. This period laid after earing wheat, the growth of the stem and root has been suspended, and into the flowering, robust, fertilization of wheat seed grouting, nutrients and production period, the resolution will end during the output and quality of wheat. In wheat after anthesis, especially in the late grouting, the content if the soil is too high, it will decline the quality of the wheat, and so in wheat after anthesis, should be useful to control the soil water content is unfavorable and exorbitant, usually after watering the flower water irrigation need not in.

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容