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高中英语重点词汇知识点

2023-08-19 来源:我们爱旅游
⾼中英语重点词汇知识点

想像⼒⽐知识更重要。因为知识是有限的,⽽想像⼒是⽆限,它包含了⼀切,推动着进步,是⼈类进化的源泉。下⾯⼩编给⼤家分享⼀些⾼中英语重点词汇知识,希望能够帮助⼤家,欢迎阅读!

⾼中英语重点词汇知识1必修⼀

Unit1. Friendship1. add up 合计

2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使⼼烦,扰乱adj. ⼼烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3. ignore不理睬、忽视4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定calm down 平静/镇定下来5. have got to 不得不、必须6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关⼼,挂念7. go through 经历、经受8. set down 记下、放下、登记9. a series of ⼀系列10. on purpose 故意11. in order to 为了……12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻13. face to face ⾯对⾯地

14. no longer/not…any longer 不再……15. settle 安家、定居、停留16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历17. suffer from 遭受、患病18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包22. get along with 与……相处23. fall in love 爱上24. disagree 不同意25. join in 参加

Unit2. English around the world

1. because of 因为、由于2. come up ⾛近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础,根基5. at present ⽬前6. make use of 利⽤7. such as 例如

8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part in 扮演⼀个⾓⾊11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3. Travel journal1. transport 运输、运送2. prefer 更喜欢3. ever since 从那以后4. persuade 劝说

5. graduate 毕业、⼤学毕业⽣6. finally 最后;终于

7. schedule 时间表;为某事安排时间8. be fond of 喜欢9. organize 组织;成⽴10. care about 关⼼;忧虑;11. change one’s mind 改变主意12. journey 旅⾏、旅程13. make up one’s mind 下决⼼14. give in 投降;屈服15. attitude 态度,看法16. as usual 照常17. reliable 可信赖的18. at midnight 在午夜Unit4. Earthquakes1. right away ⽴刻马上2. burst 爆裂,爆发,突然破裂3. as if 仿佛,好像

4. at an end 结束,5. ruin 废墟 ,使破产in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪6. injure 损害,伤害7. destroy 破坏,毁坏,消失8. shock 震惊;震动,休克9. rescue 援救,营救10. trap 使陷⼊困境,陷阱11. dig out 掘出,发现12. bury 埋葬,掩埋,隐藏13. a (great) number of ⼤量的Unit5. Nelson mandela-a modern hero1. quality 质量,品质,性质2. active 积极的,活跃的3. devote 献⾝,专⼼于4. out of work 失业5. vote 投票,选举6. attack 进攻,攻击7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. equal 平等的

9. in trouble 在困难的处境中10. turn to 求助于11. lose heart 灰⼼

12. escape 逃脱,逃⾛,泄漏13. educate 教育,训练14. come to power 掌权,上台15. beg 请求,祈求

16. reward 报酬,奖⾦,奖赏17. set up 设⽴,建⽴

18. be sentenced to 被判处(徒刑)19. opinion 意见,看法⾼中英语重点词汇知识2必修⼆

Unit1. Cultural relics1. survive 幸免,⽣存,⽣还

2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选

4. design 设计,图案,构思5. fancy 奇特的,异样的,想象6. decorate 装饰,装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动,搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑

13. worth 值得的,相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉,沉下17. think highly of ⾼度评价Unit2. The Olympic Game1. compete ⽐赛,竞争2. take part in 参加,参与3. stand for 代表,象征,表⽰4. admit 容许,接纳,承认5. as well 也,⼜,还6. host 做东,招待,主⼈7. replace 代替8. charge 收费,控诉in charge 主管,看管9. advertise I做⼴告,登⼴告

10. bargain 讨价还价,讲条件,便宜货11. one after another ⼀个接⼀个地12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)Unit3. Computer1. solve 解决;解答2. from…on 从…...时起3. as a result 结果4. so…that 如此…以⾄于

5. explore 探索,探测,研究6. anyhow ⽆论如何,即使如此7. goal ⽬标,球门,得分8. human race ⼈类9. signal 发信号,信号10. type 类型,打字11. in a way 在某种程度上12. arise 出现,发⽣

13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下14. electronic 电⼦的15. deal with 处理16. watch over 看守,监视Unit4. Wildlife protection1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. hunt 打猎,猎取3. in peace 和平地,安详地4. in danger of 在危险中5. in relief 如释重负,松了⼝⽓6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害8. contain 包含,容纳,容忍9. affect影响,感动,侵袭10. pay attention to 注意11. appreciate 鉴赏,感激12. succeed 成功,接替13. employ 雇佣,利⽤14. harm 危害15. bite 咬,叮

16. come into being 形成,产⽣17. inspect 检查,视察18. according to 按照,根据19. so that 以⾄于Unit5. Music

1. roll 滚动,摇晃,卷,2. dream of 梦见,梦想

3. to be honest 实话说4. attach 系上,附加

attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)5. form 组成,形成,构成6. earn 赚,挣得

7. perform 表演,执⾏,履⾏8. in cash ⽤现⾦,有现钱9. play jokes on 戏弄10. rely on 依赖,依靠11. be/get familiar with 熟悉12. or so ⼤约

13. break up 打碎,分裂14. in addition 另外15. sort out 分类

16. above all 最重要,⾸先⾼中英语重点词汇知识3必修三

Unit1. Festivals around the world1. take place 发⽣2. religious 宗教的3. in memory of 纪念4. belief 信任,信⼼,信仰5. dress up 盛装,打扮6. trick 诡计,窍门

7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗8. gain 获得9. gather 搜集,集合10. award 奖品,授予11. admire 赞美,钦佩12. look forward to 期望,盼望13. day and night ⽇夜14. as though 好像15. have fun with 玩的开⼼16. permission 许可,允许17. turn up 出现,到场

18. keep one’s word 守信⽤19. hold one’s breath 屏息20. apologize道歉21. obvious 显然的

22. set off 出发,动⾝,使爆炸23. remind of 提醒Unit2. Healthy eating1. diet ⽇常饮⾷,节⾷2. balance 平衡,天平3. fry 油炸4. ought to 应该5. lose weigh 减肥6. raw ⽣的,未加⼯的

7. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚8. tell a lie 说谎9. win…back 赢回

10. strength强项,长处,⼒量11. consult 咨询,请教12. earn one’s living 谋⽣13. debt 债14. in debt ⽋债15. limit 限制,界限16. benefit 利益17. combine 联合,结合18. cut down 削减,删节19. before long 不久以后20. put on weight 增加体重Unit3. The million pound bank note1. bring up 抚养2. scene 现场,景⾊3. permit 许可,通⾏证4. go ahead 前进5. by accident 偶然6. stare 凝视,盯着看7. stare at 盯着看

8. spot 发现,认出,斑点,污点9. account 说明,总计有,账⽬,10. account for 导致,做出解释11. seek 探索,寻求12. contrary 反⾯,对⽴⾯13. on the contrary 与此相反14. take a chance 冒险15. in rags ⾐衫褴褛16. indeed 真正地17. as for 关于,⾄于

Unit4. Astronomy:the science of stars18. system 系统,体系19. theory 学说,理论20. violent 猛烈的,激烈的,21. in time 及时,终于22. unlike 不同,不像23. harmful 有害的24. lay eggs 下蛋25. exist 存在,⽣存26. give birth to 产⽣,分娩27. in one’s turn 轮到某⼈28. prevent from 阻⽌29. puzzle 谜,难题/使迷惑30. pull 拉,牵引⼒31. cheer up 感到振奋32. now that 既然33. break out 突发,爆发34. watch out 密切注视Unit5. Canada-the true north1. rather than 与其,不愿2. chat 聊天,闲聊3. surround 包围,围绕4. measure 测量,衡量,判定5. settle down 定居,平静下来6. manage to do 设法做

7. catch sight of 看见,瞥见8. have a gift for 对…有天赋9. within 在…之内,

10. border 边界,国界,边沿,与…接壤11. mix 混合,调配12. mixture 混合物

13. confirm 证实,证明,批准14. distance 距离,远⽅15. in the distance 在远处16. nearby 在附近17. tradition 传统,习俗18. impress 使印象深刻⾼中英语重点词汇知识4必修四

Unit 1 Women of achievement1. human beings ⼈类2. campaign 运动,战役3. behave ⾏为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开,启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论,辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的⽣活10. crowd in 涌⼊脑海11. support ⽀持

12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划,打算

17. deliver 提送,⽣(⼩孩),接⽣,发表(演说)18. carry on 继续,坚持Unit 2 Working the land1. struggle ⽃争

2. expand 使变⼤,伸展3. thanks to 幸亏,由于4. rid 摆脱

5. rid…of 摆脱,除去

6. be satisfied with 对…感到满意7. would rather宁愿8. therefore 因此9. export 出⼝10. regret 后悔,遗憾

11. build up 逐渐增加,建⽴,开发12. lead to 导致13. focus on 集中与14. reduce 减少

15. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响16. comment 评论,议论Unit 3 A taste of English humor1. up to now 直到现在2. content 满⾜的,满意的3. feel/be content with 对…满⾜4. badly off 穷的,缺少的5. entertain 使欢乐,款待6. overcome 战胜,克服7. pick out 挑出,辨别出8. cut off 切断,断绝9. convince 使信服

10. direct 导演,指挥;直接的11. star in 担任主⾓12. slide 使滑动13. whisper ⽿语,低语14. react 做出反应,回应Unit 4 Body language1. represent 代表,象征2. approach 接近,靠近3. defend 保护,保卫

4. defend against 保卫…以免受

5. likely 可能的6. be likely to 很可能7. in general 总的来说,通常8. ease 安逸,减轻9. at ease 舒适,⾃由⾃在10. lose face 丢脸

11. turn one’s back to 背对,背弃Unit 5 Theme parks1. be famous for 以…闻名2. swing 秋千,摇摆

3. no wonder 难怪,不⾜为奇4. preserve 保存,保留,保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进,促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来⾼中英语重点词汇知识5必修五

Unit 1 Great scientists1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束,结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败

5. attend 照顾,护理,出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈,治疗8. challenge 挑战

9. suspect 怀疑,被怀疑者10. blame 责备

11. handle 柄,把⼿,处理,掌控12. link 联系,连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献,贡献

16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通,有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝,抛弃Unit 2 The united kingdom1. consist 组成,在于,⼀致2. consist of 由…组成3. divide…into 把…分成4. break away from 脱离

5. to one’s credit 在…的名下,为…带来荣誉6. attract 吸引,引起注意7. leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑8. plus 加上,和,正的9. take the place of 代替10. break down 损坏,破坏11. arrange 安排12. fold 折叠,对折

13. delight 快乐,⾼兴,喜悦Unit 3 Life in the future1. impression 印象,感想2. take up 拿起,开始,继续3. constant 时常发⽣的,连续不断的4. previous 在前的,早先的5. guide 指导,向导6. lack 缺乏,没有7. lose sight of 看不见8. sweep up 横扫9. slide into 移动,溜进10. optimistic 乐观的11. speed up 加速12. desert 沙漠13. instant 瞬间,⽚刻14. settlement 定居,解决Unit 4 Making the news

15. delighted 快乐的,欣喜的16. assist 帮助,协助

17. process 加⼯,处理,过程,程序18. concentrate on 集中,聚集19. acquire 获得,学到20. assess 评估,评定21. inform 通知22. depend on 依靠23. accuse… of 控告24. so as to 为了25. demand 需求,要求26. ahead of 在…前⾯27. approve 赞成,许可Unit 5 First aid1. first aid 急救2. fall ill ⽣病

3. poison 毒药,使中毒4. electric shock 触电,电休克5. swell 使膨胀,隆起6. squeeze 榨,挤7. squeeze out 榨出,挤出8. over and over again 反复,多次9. in place 在适当的位置10. pour 倒,灌11. a number of 许多12. put one’s hands on 找到13. treat 治疗,对待,款待14. apply 应⽤,运⽤,申请

15. make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作⽤

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