重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试
英语试题（A卷）
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ．听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. 2. A. Don’t worry! 3. A. You’re welcome. 4. A. That’s right. 5. A. Sorry, I won’t.
C. Goodbye.
C. Hurry up!
B. Good idea!
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Take your time.
B. Take it easy.
C. With pleasure.
C. Here you are.
C. Have a good time!
B. Well done.
6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity!
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. By bike. 8. A. Grace.
B. By bus. B. Alice.
C. On foot. C. Paul.
C. In the classroom.
9. A. In the library. 10. A. Math.
B. In the museum.
B. Chinese. C. Science.
11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever. 12. A. At 8:00.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 10:00.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where did John go for a holiday? A. To Beijing.
B. To Taiwan.
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C. To Hong Kong.
中考真题英语试卷 14. How was John’s trip? A. Boring.
B. Dangerous.
C. Wonderful.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Who did the man buy the dress for? A. His wife.
B. His daughter.
C. His sister.
16. What color did the man choose? A. Blue.
B. Yellow.
C. White.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. You are now listening to the results of the__________competition. A. music
B. sports
C. speech
18. Green Leaves are the__________group today. A. best
B. youngest
C. tallest
19. The young man from Sunshine_________well. A. played the guitar
B. swam
C. sang
20. Summer Flowers won the__________place in the competition. A. third
B. second
C. first
【答案】1-6 ABBCAC 7-12 ABACBC 13-16 BCCB 17-20 ABAC Ⅱ．单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。
21. I hadegg and some milk for breakfast this morning. A. a 【答案】B
【解析】句意：今天早上我吃了一个鸡蛋喝了一些牛奶。考查冠词辨析题。a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。句中egg以元音音素开头，需用an。根据句意语境，可知选B。 22. I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.
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B. an C. the D. /
中考真题英语试卷 A. on 【答案】A
【解析】句意：我总是在周六打篮球让自己放松下来。考查介词辨析题。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄；by和时间名词连用表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作，意思是“到……时”。Saturday星期六，需用介词on。根据句意语境，可知选A。 23. —I have a bad cold.
—Sorry to hear that. You’d better go to see aat once. A. doctor 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我得了重感冒。——很遗憾听到这个消息，你最好马上去看医生。考查名词辨析题。have a bad cold 得了重感冒；go to see a doctor去看医生；根据句意语境，可知doctor符合语境，故选A。
24. I’m surprised at the new look ofhometown. A. I 【答案】C
【解析】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。考查代词辨析题。空格后hometown（故乡）是名词，空格需用形容词性物主代词。I和me分别是人称代词的主格和宾格形式，mine是名词性物主代词，不再接名词，都可排除。my形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词。根据句意语境，可知选C。
25. The show was sothat I couldn’t stop laughing. A. sad 【答案】C
A. sad伤心的；【解析】句意：这个节目太滑稽了，我忍不住笑了起来。考查形容词辨析题。B. terrible可怕的；C. funny可笑的；D. serious严肃的。本句是结果状语从句，根据结果I couldn’t stop laughing. ，可知选C。
26. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation. A. Thousand 【答案】D
hundred, 【解析】句意：在假期里，成千上万的游客前来拍摄红亚东的照片。考查动词辨析题。
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B. in C. at D. by
B. cook C. writer D. farmer
B. me C. my D. mine
B. terrible C. funny D. serious
B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of
中考真题英语试卷
thousand和million等词与具体数字连用时，习惯上用单数，而且也不后接介词of；当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要要用复数，而且要后接介词of，然后才能接名词。根据句意语境，可知选D。 27. It was raining. My father asked mea raincoat. A. take 【答案】D
【解析】句意：天在下雨。我父亲让我给他买件雨衣。考查动词形式辨析题。ask sb. to dosth. 要求/告诉某人做某事，固定短语；根据句意语境，可知选D。 28. I can’t hear the teacherwith so much noise outside. A. clearly 【答案】A
【解析】句意：外面的噪音太大，我听不清老师的话。考查副词辨析题。A. clearly清晰地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. warmly热烈地；D. bravely勇敢地。根据句意语境，可知clearly符合句意，故选A。
29. They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month. A. move 【答案】B
【解析】句意：他们不再住在这里了。他们上个月搬到成都去了。考查动词时态辨析题。last month上个月，用于一般过去时，可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境，可知选B。 30. —Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum? —No, you, my dear. You’re free to make your own decision. A. shouldn’t 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我必须和你一起出去吃饭吗？——不，亲爱的，你用不着。你可以自由地做出自己的决定。考查情态动词辨析题。A. shouldn’t不应该，表建议；B. mustn’t一定不要，表禁止；C. needn’t不必，指没必要；D. can’t不能，表示不允许。本句是指没有必要，根据句意语境，可知选C。
31. It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember. A. so 【答案】B
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B. takes C. took D. to take
B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely
B. moved C. will move D. are moving
B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
B. because C. although D. until
中考真题英语试卷
【解析】句意：我们很难说再见，因为我们有那么多美好的日子值得回忆。考查连词辨析题。A. so所以，表结果；B. because因为，表原因；C. although尽管，表让步；D. until直到才，表 时间。本句前果后因，是原因状语从句，需用because连接；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。32. me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise. A. Give 【答案】A
【解析】句意：给我一个机会，我会给你带来惊喜。考查动词形式辨析题。and连接并列结构，可知前面是一个句子。本句无主语，缺动词，属于祈使句，需直接用原形动词，故选A。 33. special class we had today! We learned about kung fu. A. How 【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天我们上了一堂多么特别的课啊！我们学习了功夫。考查感叹句。通常有以下形式：1. How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!2. What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…! 若名词为不可数或复数，则不能用不定冠词。本句special class特别的课，是“形容词+名词”，需用What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…!结构，故选D。
34. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China． I’m sure it will be a great success. A. hold 【答案】D
【解析】句意：2022届冬季奥运会将在中国举行，我相信这将是一个巨大的成功。考查被动语态。The 2022 Winter Olympic Games是动词hold的受动者，需用被动语态，即be+过去分词结构。2022年是将来的时间，需用一般将来时。根据句意结构，可知选D。 35. —Excuse me! Do you know? —It’s two kilometers away from here. A. where is the supermarket C. where the supermarket is 【答案】C
——打扰了！【解析】句意：你知道超市在哪里吗？——离这儿有两公里远。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AB两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据答语It’s two kilometers away from here.，可知问的是地点，需用where提问，故选C。 Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
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B. Giving C. Gives D. To give
B. What C. How a D.What a
B. will hold C. were held D. will be held
B. when does the supermarket open D. when the supermarket opens
中考真题英语试卷
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took ___36___ lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. ___37___thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. ___38___the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too___39___ to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.
“All right.You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily___40___ out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and___41___ her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out___42___ the leader had told her she was not good enough.
This was his reply, “I tell this___43___every student.” “You’ve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “I remember your present of ___44___ and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so____45____.So you are still not good enough for dancing!” 36. A. singing 37. A. He
B. reading B.She
C. dancing C.They C.Before C. excited C. found
D. dressing D.We D. Unless D. tired D. looked D. gave up D. what D. to D. dresses D. safely
38. A. When 39. A. weak 40. A. worked 41. A. got on 42. A. why 43. A. on
B. Since B. bored B. ran
B. went on B. how B. at
C. picked up C. who C. in
44. A. books 45. A. happily
B. dances B. easily
C. flowers C. luckily
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中考真题英语试卷
试题分析：本文是一篇小故事，讲述了想成为舞蹈家的莉莉，因为缺乏自信和经不起挫折而梦想破灭的经过。故事启示我们，经得住生活中的挫折，才会走向成功。 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. C45. B
【解析】36. 句意：她上了一些舞蹈课，所有的老师都认为她是一个优秀的学生。考查动词辨析题。根据上文Lily dreamed of being a dancer. ，可知选C。
37. 句意：“我必须向领导展示我的舞蹈技巧。”考查人称代词辨析题。她想：根据句意语境，可知是莉莉的想法，故选B。
38. 句意：当领导出现时，她走上前把准备好的鲜花递给他。考查连词辨析题。A. When当B. Since自从，C. Before时候，表时间；后接时间短语或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；在以前，表时间；D. Unless除非，表条件。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意语境，可知后面三项意思都与句意不合，故选A。
39. 句意：A. weak虚弱的；但是她太激动了以至于不去关心他的痛苦。考查形容词辨析题。B. bored无聊的；C. excited兴奋的；D. tired劳累的。too+形容词+to，表示“太……而不能”，表否定。根据句意语境，莉莉为了给领导送花而忘记手被刺伤的疼痛，可知她当时非常激动，故选C。
40. 句意：莉莉听了这话，跑得飞快。考查动词辨析题。as fast as her legs could carry her双腿几乎能够赶上她，形容人跑得飞快，根据句意语境，可知选B。
41. 句意：她失去了信心，放弃了她的梦想。考查动词辨析题。A. got on进步；B. went on继续；C. picked up拾起；D. gave up放弃。lose heart失去信心；根据句意语境，可知give up合乎句意，故选D。
42. 句意：她决定找出为什么领导告诉她她不够好。考查宾语从句引导词。A. why为什么，指原因；B. how怎样，指方式；C. who谁，指人；D. what什么（东西），指事物。根据句意语境，可知莉莉想知道当年那领导说她不好的原因，故选A。
43. 句意：我把这个告诉每个学生。考查介词辨析题。tellsth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人，固定短语。根据句意语境，可知选D。
44. 句意：我记得你的礼物鲜花，还有你的手指是如何受伤的，但你勇敢地进行着。考查名词辨析题。根据前文When the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. ，莉莉曾经把准备好的鲜花递给那位领导，可知选C。
45. 句意：A. happily遗憾的是，你没有那样跳舞，也不再那么轻易尝试了。考查副词辨析题。高兴地；B. easily容易地；C. luckily幸运地；D. safely安全地。根据句意语境，那位领导在
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中考真题英语试卷
批评她当年说放弃就放弃了，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B。 Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather’s truck. I’t was black and looked very old. I thought, “Crandpa doesn’t have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, that’s the prettiest truck I’ve ever seen! I love it!”
Sometimes adults(成年人) don’t stop to see things through children’s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way. 46. At the age of,Angela painted her grandfather’s truck white and blue. A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
47. Angela found some paint and a brush. A. in the truck
B. outside the house C. in the kitchen
D. outside the park
48. Angela’s grandfatherwhen he saw her paintings. A. was worried
B. shouted angrily C. became sad
D. laughed loudly
试题分析：这是一篇哲理故事。四岁的安吉拉用油漆将祖父的爱车漆成了自己喜欢的颜色，妈妈担心爷爷会生气而阻止她，但是爷爷缺夸那是他见过的最好的汽车。故事启示我们，换一个角度去看事情，会发现不一样的美丽。 【答案】46. A 47.C 48.D
【解析】46.考查细节理解题。根据When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather’s truck…I painted the truck white and blue all over. ，可知是她四岁时，故选A。 47.考查细节理解题。根据I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. ，可知是在厨房里，故选C。
48.根据However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly，可知爷爷大笑起来，故选D。
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中考真题英语试卷
B
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise .When you garden,you have to move around .It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D．It help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.
It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. 49. When it’s , you can get Vitamin D in your garden. A. sunny
B. cloudy
C. snowy
D. rainy
50. According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities. A. watching TV
B. watering flowers
C. walking dogs
D. playing with phones
51. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3? A. Gardening will be good for your bones. B. Gardening may help people to feel happy. C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors. 52. The best title of the passage may be “” . A. Outdoor Activities
B. Advantages of Gardening D. Relationships with Neighbors
C. Healthy Eating Habits
试题分析：这篇说明文介绍了园艺的三大优点：有助于保持健康；好好与儿童相处；与邻居完美交流。
【答案】49. A 50.B 51.C 52.B
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中考真题英语试卷
【解析】49.考查细节理解题。根据Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D.，能够感受到温暖的阳光，可知是晴天，故选A。 50.考查细节理解题。根据It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. ，可知选B。
51.考查综合归纳理解题。根据Gardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”，可知都是有益于孩子的，故选C。
52.考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，介绍的是园艺的好处，可知选B。
C
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.
The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.
The researchers made the discovery(发现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸). It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.
John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”
The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “We’ll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.
53. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the problem ofpollution. A. air
B. water
C. light
D. plastic
54. The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.
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中考真题英语试卷 A. 实验
B. 生产
C. 发明
D. 分解
55. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics. A. in
B. in the US
C. in Japan
D. in China
56. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme. B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water. C. The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one. D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.
试题分析：这是一篇科普文，介绍了英国和美国科学家研制出的一种新的酶，可以帮助解决塑料污染的问题。
【答案】53. D 54.D 55.C 56.A
53.考查细节理解题。【解析】根据Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution. ，可知能够解决塑料污染的问题，故选D。
54.考查词义理解题。根据下文It made the natural enzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better. ，可知“分解”符合句意，故选D。
55.考查细节理解题。根据The researchers made the discovery while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. ，可知选C。
56. 考查细节理解题。根据专家的话We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the natural one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.，可知研究小组正在努力使酶大量分解PET，故选A。
D
A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness. ManyangKher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia’s Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.
When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company(公司) called 734, which is a part of his program. The company has helped more than 200, 000 refugees living in the Gambella area till
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中考真题英语试卷
now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”
Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to help themselves. For example,a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网)for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.
Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D. C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes delicious, so it’s a win-win on both sides.
57. Kher left his home when he was three years old because. A. his parents opened a store C. he had to move to the US 58. Kher helps the refugees by. A. making fishing nets C. starting a program
B. offering coffee to them D. sending them back home
B. his village was burnt in the war D. he lost his home in an earthquake
59. We can infer from this passage that _________. A. Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee stores B. you’re helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffee C. coffee from Megan Murphy’s store tastes delicious D. Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella 60. The writer wrote the passage to. A. sell 734 coffee and make money
B. show his love of 734 coffee D. introduce Kher’s program
C. teach refugees to fish for themselves
试题分析：本文介绍了苏丹人Kher为帮助难民而启动了一个帮助难民的项目，开了一家名为“734”的咖啡公司，到目前为止，该公司已经帮助了200, 000多名住在甘贝拉地区的难民。 【答案】57. B 58.C 59.B 60.D
【解析】57.考查细节理解题。根据When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. ，可知他的村庄在战争中被烧毁了，故选B。
58.考查细节理解题。根据While he was in college, he started a program to help the refugees.，
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中考真题英语试卷
可知他开始了一个帮助难民的项目，故选C。
60.考查文意理解题。A. sell 734 coffee and make money卖734咖啡赚钱；B. show his love of 734 coffee表现他对734咖啡的热爱；C. teach refugees to fish for themselves教难民自己捕鱼；D. introduce Kher’s program介绍Kher的项目。根据短文内容，可知选D。 Ⅴ．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。 A．When will it start? B．You can book it on our website. C．What can I do for you? D．Enjoy yourself. E．Where can I get the ticket? F．Thank you for your help. G．It’s wonderful. A：Hello, this is Renmin Opera House. ___61___ B：Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight? A：One moment, please. Uh, yes, here are a few left. B：That’s great!___62___ A：At 7:30．
B：How long will it last? A：It will last about two hours.
B：Sounds great.Can I book(预定) one ticket now? A：Yes. ___63___ B：Well, but how can I do it?
A：Just go to our website, fill in your information choose a seat and pay online. B：Sounds easy.___64___ A：At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts. B：___65___ A：You’re welcome.
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中考真题英语试卷
试题分析：这是一篇电话对话。B想买今晚的钢琴音乐会的门票，打电话询问，A对其一一进行了解答。
【答案】61. C 62.A 63.B 64.E 65.F
【解析】61. 根据B的回答Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?，可知A问需要什么帮助。备选句子中，What can I do for you?符合句意，故选C。
62. 根据A的回答At 7:30，可知B问的是时间。备选句子中，When will it start?符合句意，故选A。
63. 根据B的问话Can I book one ticket now?想订一张票，可知备选句子You can book it on our website. 符合文意，故选B。
64. 根据A的回答At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts. ，可知B问的是在哪里买票。备选句子中，Where can I get the ticket?符合句意，故选E。
65. 根据A的回答You’re welcome. ，Thank you for your help. 可知B表示了感谢。备选句子中，符合句意，故选F。
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（66-68题，每小题2分，69小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
A group of students from the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of their chat history (聊天记录) on WeChat.
20:45 Vivian: Hi, everybody! Anything to share today? 20:49 Sunny: Yes. I went to a restaurant to have dinner with some friends this evening. When we finished the meal, the waiter brought us the bill. It was 270 yuan. We gave him 300 yuan and left 30 as a tip(小费) for his service(职务). To our surprise, he returned us the change! Peace: Really? How kind he is! 20:53 Stone: @Sunny It’s different form that of the US. I worked in a restaurant in my free time. I accepted tips. Well, something interesting happened to me this morning… 20:55
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中考真题英语试卷
Stone: I couldn’t find the bus stop. I came up to a man who was walking near me andshowed him the bus number. He nodded and asked me to follow. We walked forabout 10 minutes and finally got to the bus stop. I wanted to give him a hug (拥抱)to show thanks, but he just said goodbye and walked away. I couldn’t believe that hehad taken so much trouble for a stranger(陌生人)! Cynthia: It seems that Chinese people don’t usually hug. Stone: I guess so. It’s really unforgettable! 21:02 Vivian: I agree. The Chinese people I have met these days are all so friendly, polite And helpful. Well will enjoy the rest of our trip for sure. 66. How much was Sunny’s bill?
_________________________________________________________________ 67. Did Stone find the bus stop in the end?
_________________________________________________________________ 68. What are the group of students mainly talking about?
_________________________________________________________________ 69. Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________
试题分析：本文是几个外国学生的聊天记录，他们聊到了在中国的经历，遇到的难忘的人和事，还有不同的文化。
【答案】66. 270 yuan./It was 270 yuan. 67. Yes, he(she) did.
68. Experiences in China. /Unforgettable things and people. /Different cultures.
69. Yes,I think so. Because it’s a way to show thanks for the waiter’s services.No ,I don’t think so. Because we don’t give or accept tips for services in China./Because he(she) has paid for the meal. It’s the waiter’s duty to serve well.
【解析】66.考查细节理解题。根据When we finished the meal, the waiter brought us the bill. It was 270 yuan. ，可知填270 yuan. /It was 270 yuan. 。
67.考查细节理解题。根据We walked for about 10 minutes and finally got to the bus stop. ，可
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中考真题英语试卷
知答案是肯定的，故填Yes, he(she) did. 。
68.考查综合理解题。根据聊天内容，可知是他们在中国的经历，遇到了难忘的人和事，还 有不同的文化。故填Experiences in China. /Unforgettable things and people. /Different cultures. 。69.开放题，言之成理即可。根据I wanted to give him a hug to show thanks, but he just said goodbye and walked away. I couldn’t believe that he had taken so much trouble for a stranger!，可知填Yes,I think so. Because it’s a way to show thanks for the waiter’s services.No ,I don’t think so. Because we don’t give or accept tips for services in China./Because he(she) has paid for the meal. It’s the waiter’s duty to serve well. 。 Ⅶ．完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 70. Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday. (改为否定句) Jeff ___________________tennis with his classmates yesterday. 71. I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问) ____________________do you go to the movies?
72. My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句) My sister will___________________ my cat when I am on holiday. 73. 当我们有不同意见时，应该相互理解。(完成译句)
When we have different ideas, we should understand _________________ .
74. 史蒂芬·霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家，而且是一位著名的作家。(完成译句) Stephen Hawking was not only a great scientist___________________ a famous writer. 【答案】70. didn’t play 71. How often 72.look after 73. each other 74. but also 【解析】70. 原句played是动词play的过去式，需借助didn’t构成否定式，played同时恢复原形。。根据句意结构，可知填didn’t play。
71. 原句对once a week划线，是问频率，需用how often提问。根据句意结构，可知填How often。
72. 原句take care of照顾，will表示将来时，义同look after。动词需用原形。根据句意结构，可知填look after。
73. 相互each other。根据句意和中英文提示，可知填each other。 74. 不仅……而且not only…but also。根据句意结构，可知填but also。 Ⅷ．短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
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中考真题英语试卷
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 As we are growing up, we really need advice from adults. Here are three people talking about their experiences. Jasper,26, actor
You’re not alone.
Sometimes when you’re a teenager, you feel as if you’re all alone and there’s ___75___ you can talk to. Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard ___76___ going through the period? They feel lonely and sad. I think life is so much easier if you ___77___your troubles with others. I regret that I didn’t take the advice when someone gave it to me. Steve,27, teacher
Your teachers only want what’s best for you.
When I was in school, I never thought I’d become a teacher. I acted badly in class, and I fell___78___ about that now. I love my job and I know how challenging it is, so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊重). I hope kids can___79___ that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time． Anna,29, doctor
Money doesn’t grow on trees.
When I was a teenager, I never learned ___80___ to save money. I just spent it! My parents gave me everything I wanted, but I realize now they spent little___81___ themselves. Now I wish I know more aboutmoney planning even less ___82___ me years ago. I do wish they could learn about it earlier.
试题分析：短文列举了三个不同职业的人，谈论他们的成长经历，表明随着自己的成长，我们很需要来自大人的建议。
【答案】75. nobody76. time77. share78. sorry79. understand80. how 81. on 82. than
【解析】75. 句意：有时当你十几岁的时候，你会觉得自己很孤独，没有人可以跟你说话。you can talk to做空格的定语，空格处指人；根据上文you feel as if you’re all alone和上下文提示，可知填nobody。
76. 句意：你知道美国有二十到百分之三十的青少年度过了一段艰难的时期吗？hard艰难的，形容词修饰名词；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填time。
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中考真题英语试卷
77. 句意：我认为，如果你和别人分享你的烦恼，生活会变得简单多了。if引导的句子是条件状语从句，缺了谓语；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填share。
78. 句意：我在课堂上表现很差，现在我对此感到抱歉。felt感到，feel的过去式，是表示感觉的连系动词，后面需接形容词；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填sorry。 79. 句意：我希望孩子们能理解，老师要他们尽最大努力，而不仅仅是给他们一个困难的时间。情态动词can（能够）后接原形动词；that从句做空格处的宾语；根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填understand。
80. 句意：当我十几岁的时候，我从来没有学会如何省钱。learn学习，及物动词需接宾语，空格后面的句子做learn的宾语从句；从句是“疑问词+不定式”结构，缺了方式状语，需用how表方式。how to do如何做，根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填how。
81. 句意：我的父母给了我我想要的一切，但我现在意识到他们花在自己身上的钱很少。spend on sb. 把……花在……，固定搭配。根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填on。 82. 句意：现在我希望我比几年前对理财有更多的了解。even less甚至更少，用于比较级。根据句意语境和上下文提示，可知填than。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
假如你是李华，你校正举办英语读书节活动,你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难。请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助。
要求：
1．80—120词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考要点：
1．活动情况简介(时间、内容……);
2．遇到的困难(如：缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难……)； 3．请求帮助的事项。 Dear Nick,
How’s everything going?
Yours, Li Hua
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中考真题英语试卷 【参考范文】 Dear Nick, How’s everything going? Our school is holding an English reading festival this June. I’m very interested in it. There are many different activation in the festival such as reading good English books. sharing good stories and so on. It’s a good chance for us to learn more about western cultures. However, I have some problems. First, I don’t have enough books. For example, I want to get some books about western history. Next, I’m not so good at English, I have trouble in reading. Would you please share some good books with me and give me some advice on reading?
I expect to hear from you soon. Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
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