2020九年级英语下册 Unit 846 Home to Many Cultures练习 (新版)冀教版

Lesson 46 Home to Many Cultures

1.percent ________ 2．central ________ 单词闯关 3．immigrant ________ 4.official ________ 5．custom ________ 1.中美洲 ____________ 2．根据；依照 ____________ 3. ……的发源地 ____________ 4．超过 ____________ 5．the number of… ____________ 短语互译 6. official language ____________ 7.in the 1970s ____________ 8．rise from…to… ____________ 9．drop from…to… ____________ 10．a way of doing sth./a way to do sth.____________ 1.加拿大是众多文化的发源地。 Canada ________ ________ ________ many cultures. 2．3%的加拿大人是第一民族。 ________ ________ ________ all Canadians are First Nations people. 3．现在一半以上的加拿大人具有英国或法国血统。 Now ________ ________ half of Canadians have British or French blood. 4．其余的来自世界各地：亚洲、非洲、中美洲、南美洲、澳大利亚和其他的欧洲国家。 ________ ________ ________ from every part of the world: Asia, Africa, Central America, South America, Australia and other European countries. 5．根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了25%…… ________ ________ a survey, ________ ________ ________ European 句型在线 immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent…In China, people seldom ________ ________ ________ ________ waiters, waitresses, taxi drivers or hotel workers. 8. 在北美，人们总是这么做。 In North America, this ________ ________ ________. 6.虽然加拿大有两种官方语言——英语和法语，但是大部分加拿大人并非这两种语言都讲。 ________ Canada has two ________ ________—English and French, most Canadians do not speak both. 7．加拿大乐于接受居住在那里的人们的文化差异。 Canada ________ ________ ________ in the people ________ ________ ________． 8．那描述起来有点儿难。 That's ________ ________ hard to describe. 精品 9．那就是人们应该尊重和接受彼此并且互相帮助。 It's that people should respect and accept one another and ________ ________ ________． 10．使不同的语言、宗教和习俗传承下去是重要的。 It's important to________ different languages, religions and customs________. 根据课文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )1.________ percent of Canadians are First Nations people. A．Three B．Thirteen C．Twenty­five ( )2.Now over fifty percent of Canadians have ________ blood. A．British or American B．British or French C．French or American ( )3.In________， Canada became a country. 课文初探 A．1768 B．1970 C．1867 ( )4.In the 1970s and 1980s, the number of Asian immigrants ________ from 3 percent to 48 percent. A．dropped B．rose C．didn't change ( )5.Canada has ________ official language(s)． A．two B．three C．one

● according to 根据；依照

[观察] According to a survey, the number of European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent…

根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了25%……

[探究] according to表示“根据”某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说的话等或表示“按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。其后只接名词或代词。

活学活用

根据新的交通法规，严禁酒后驾车。

________ ________ the new traffic laws, people mustn't drive after drinking.

●1 Three percent of all Canadians are First Nations people. 3%的加拿大人是第一民族。

[探究] percent 意为“百分之……”。在英语中，百分数的表达法为“____________________”，其中，percent不用复数形式。“…percent of＋名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词应与of后面的____________的数保持一致。

活学活用

1．Twenty percent of the stu­dents ________ with you. A．agree B．has agreed C．agrees D．to agree

●2 Now more than half of Canadians have British or French blood.

现在一半以上的加拿大人具有英国或法国血统。

[探究] more than含有“以上”或“超过”之意，相当于________，其反义词组为______________。 It's less than half an hour's drive to get there.

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开车到那儿不到半个小时。

[拓展] more than的否定式为not more than，意为“至多；不超过”。 2．(1)他在这个小镇已经住了五年多了。

He has lived in this small town for ________ ________ five years. (2)2018·武威我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。

Our country has established diplomatic relations with ________ ________ 100 countries.

●3 The rest are from every part of the world: Asia, Africa, Central America, South America, Australia and other European countries.

其余的来自世界各地：亚洲、非洲、中美洲、南美洲、澳大利亚和其他的欧洲国家。 [探究] the rest 意为“其余的”，常和of 连用，构成短语“the rest of ＋名词/代词”，其中的名词可以是单数也可以是复数。当该短语作主语时，谓语动词应和of后面的________________的数保持一致。

[拓展] rest作名词时，还可译为“休息”。常用短语：have/take a rest休息一下。 You look tired. Why don't you take a rest? 你看上去很疲倦。为什么不休息一下呢？

3．The rest of the students ________ not allowed to leave the classroom at that time. A．are B．have C．was D．were

●4 According to a survey, the number of European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent…

根据一项调查，欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了25%…… [探究] the number of…意为“……的数量”，其后接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用__________。 [拓展] a number of意为“许多的”，相当于many或a lot of。其中， number前可用small, large等词来修饰，表示程度。“a number of＋复数可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用________。

A number of students are playing football. 许多学生正在踢足球。

4．2018·天水—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.

—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A．is; have come B．is; has come C．are; has come D．are; have come

●5 That's a little hard to describe.那描述起来有点儿难。 [探究] a little 用作程度副词，意为“稍微；一点儿”，修饰动词、形容词或副词的比较等级，相当于a bit。

[辨析] a little与a bit

(1)a little可直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit修饰不可数名词时，后须加介词of。 Tom has a little money./Tom has a bit of money. 汤姆有一点儿钱。

注意：当名词前有my, this, that等限定词时，要用a little of。 I want to drink a little of that drink.我想喝点儿那种饮料。

(2)a little和a bit在与not连用时，意思大相径庭。not a little＝very much，意为“十分；相当；极其”； not a bit ＝not at all，意为“根本不；一点儿也不”。

He is not a little tired.他很累。

He is not a bit tired.他一点儿也不累。 5．(1)听到这个消息，他有些激动。

He was ________ ________ excited when he heard the news. (2)冰箱里只有一点儿果汁了。

There is only ________ ________/________ ________ ________ juice in the fridge.

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详解详析

Lesson 46 Home to Many Cultures

【课前自主预习】 单词闯关

1．百分之…… 2.中部的；中间的 3．移民 4.官方的；正式的 5．习惯；习俗；风俗 短语互译

1．Central America 2.according to 3．be home to… 4.more than 5．……的数量 6.官方语言 7．在20世纪70年代 8．从……上升至…… 9．从……下降到…… 10．一种做某事的方法 句型在线

1．is home to 2．Three percent of 3．more than 4．The rest are

5．According to; the number of 6．Although; official languages

7．welcomes cultural differences; who live there 8．a little

9．help one another 10．keep; alive 课文初探 1—5 ABCBA

【课堂互动探究】 词汇点睛

● According to

句型透视

●1 基数词＋percent 名词或代词 A

●2 over less than (1)more than (2)more than ●3 名词或代词

D

●4 单数形式 复数形式 A 考查主谓一致。句意：“今年游客的数量已经达到三千三百多万人。”“是的。因为我们城市的新面貌，到目前为止大量的游客已经到来。”the number of意为“……的数量”，作主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式；a large number of 意为“许多的；大量的”，后跟可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。根据句意可知，第一空用单数is；第二空用have come。故选A。

●5 (1)a little/a bit (2)a little; a bit of

课文回顾

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1．home 2.half 3.rest 4.became 5．dropped 6.Asian 7.English/French 8．French/English 9.Respect 10.accept