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reproach的详尽意思

2022-12-04 来源:我们爱旅游

reproach的详尽释义是:n.(名词)耻辱,污辱,羞耻,丢脸责备,谴责,责骂,指责,责难,非难,指摘,批评责备话,谴责之词丢丑的人【宗】应答圣歌。reproach的词义辨析是blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke。reproach的读音是英[rɪ'prəʊtʃ];美[rɪ'proʊtʃ]。

一、详尽释义点此查看reproach的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 耻辱,污辱,羞耻,丢脸
  2. 责备,谴责,责骂,指责,责难,非难,指摘,批评
  3. 责备话,谴责之词
  4. 丢丑的人
  5. 【宗】应答圣歌
v.(动词)
  1. 责备,指责,责骂,谴责,责怪,斥责,痛斥,批评,指摘,申斥
  2. 使蒙耻,使丢脸,损伤...的体面,羞辱
  3. 指责别人,怨天尤人

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 责备,指摘 express disapproval to (a person) for fault, etc.
n.(名词)
  1. [U][C]指责,责难 rebuke;censure
  2. [C]丢人现眼的事 thing that brings discredit

三、词典解释

1.责备;斥责;指责;责怪
If youreproach someone, you say or show that you are disappointed, upset, or angry because they have done something wrong.

e.g. She is quick toreproach anyone who doesn't live up to her own high standards...
只要有人不符合她自己的高标准,她马上就会加以指责。
e.g. She had not even reproached him for breaking his promise.
她甚至没有责怪他违背诺言。

2.责备;斥责;指责;责怪
If you look at or speak to someone withreproach, you show or say that you are disappointed, upset, or angry because they have done something wrong.

reproach的翻译

e.g. He looked at her withreproach...
他用责备的目光看着她。
e.g. Women in public life must be beyondreproach.
女性参与公众生活无可非议。

3.自责
If youreproach yourself, you think with regret about something you have done wrong.

e.g. You've no reason toreproach yourself, no reason to feel shame...
你没有理由自责,也没有理由感到惭愧。
e.g. We begin toreproach ourselves for not having been more careful.
我们开始自责起来,怪自己不够小心。

4.(某群体的)耻辱
If you consider someone's actions or behaviour to bea reproach to a group of people, you consider them to be harmful or insulting to that group.

e.g. The shootings and bombings were 'a scandal andreproach to all of us in Europe'.
这些枪杀和轰炸事件是“我们所有欧洲人的丑闻和耻辱”。

四、例句

His reply sounded to me like a reproach.

他的回答在我听来象是责备。

Her behaviour was above/beyond reproach.

她的行为是无可指责的。

His reply sounded to her like a reproach.

他的回答在她听来像是责备。

A coward is a reproach to an army.

懦夫是军队的耻辱。

This dirt is a reproach to the city.

肮脏是城市的耻辱。

He brought reproach on himself by cheating in the exam.

他考试作弊,自己给自己带来耻辱。

She reproached her husband for having forgotten their wedding anniversary.

她责怪丈夫忘了他们的结婚周年纪念日。

五、词汇搭配

六、经典引文

  • His bloodhound eyes sad with reproach.

    出自:P. de Vries
  • Letters of rejected lovers..filled..with reproaches.

    出自:E. S. Person
  • You didn't come..to reproach me with my tactlessness.

    出自:A. MacLean
  • She reproaches him for being selfish.

    出自:A. Brookner

七、词义辨析

blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke
  • 这些动词均含有“责备,非难”之意。
  • blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
  • accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
  • condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
  • scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
  • denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
  • reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
  • rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
  • reproach的相关近义词

    accuseblamechidecriticizecriticismcensureaccusationscoldrebukeadmonishreprovereprimandreproofscoldingdenouncecondemnskinimpeachcomplaintscornshameimputeupbraid

    reproach的相关临近词

    reprobatereprisereproacherreproachfulreproachfulyreproachlessreproachablereproach forreproach withreproachfullyreproachingly

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